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🇬🇧Which Tesla to buy? A beginner’s guide.

The dilemma that concerned me five years ago when I was choosing my first used Tesla. I had no one to ask, but the comfort offered to me was the 8-year warranty on the motor and battery. But with that factory warranty, I wondered what would happen later, after it expired, and how to repair the battery and motor. The imposed fear of this became the cornerstone of EV CLINIC, a mission not only to debunk myths and stereotypes but also to sustainably solve future issues of electric vehicles, not just for oneself but for others as well. Switching to an EV increased my comfort: the ride is smoother and quieter, improved my routine because I charge at home, and every morning, a full tank awaits me for €10, enhancing my quality of life by not spending on fuel, regular breakdowns, and fossil car services.

Readers have often asked which Tesla to choose, so let’s briefly, clearly, and without much elaboration explain the criteria for buying a Tesla, its pros, and cons.

Tesla has one of the best and cheapest powertrain systems in the world but the biggest downside related to Tesla vehicles isn’t just the vehicle itself but the degraded experience in authorized service centers, where an increasingly inexperienced young team of mechanics and technicians works there. The most significant disappointment for many owners comes from the poor service experience, where problems remain unresolved, and new issues arise. Tesla’s middle management has decided to prioritize sales over service, thereby fundamentally undermining the Tesla post-sales experience. Early adopters know very well what I’m talking about.

Model S and X

Several times I switched from the Model S to the Model 3 and back; I’ve driven both the Model Y and Model X, but the king of the asphalt is the Model S with air suspension because it’s the most comfortable and quiet for driving.

The primary criterion for most Tesla buyers is always PRICE, FREE SUPERCHARGER, and then RANGE and other criteria. Note: Only vehicles produced until April 2017 have FREE SUC (sc01) linked to the car and stay with the car. Note 2: Some vehicles do not have FREE SUC before 2017 if: transferred from an older Tesla to a newer one, the owner damaged the car and didn’t repair it at an authorized service, transferred FREE SUC to a new vehicle, or purchased in Norway from a dealer, losing free charging.

All Model S and X vehicles manufactured until March 2020 have an 8-year warranty and UNLIMITED MILEAGE. Note 4: It’s advisable to check if a Tesla is UNSUPPORTED, meaning it has been salvaged, and the insurance declared it a total loss. In that case, Tesla deems it unsafe for the road and permanently deactivates the SUPERCHARGER. This means no charging at their stations.

The most reliable Model S models you can buy are those marked with xxD, indicating DUAL DRIVE, with two small reliable electric motors cooled with oil, never experiencing issues with water or moisture penetrating the stator zone.

The most reliable models are the 70D, 75D with a power output of 240kW, and the 85D, 90D, 100D with a power output of 315kW.

The 75D stands out as the winner on the entire list because of its usable battery capacity of 72.4kWh, which is the same capacity as the Model S 85 but with 14 blocks in the battery, not 16, making the vehicle 50 kilograms lighter. Additionally, the 75D excels in fast charging with ease, pulling 128KW of power and charging 200km of range in 20 minutes, even on vehicles with over 300,000 kilometers.

The reliability of the 75D model has been proven with vehicles reaching 300,000 kilometers and still running on original half shafts, a case not typical for the 85D, 90D, 100D, which incur additional costs of 2000 euros every 100,000 kilometers due to the higher power of 315kW and stronger torque on the front wheels tearing the CV joint of the half shaft.

Models marked as PxxD (P85D, P90D, P100D) are less reliable because they use a LARGE DRIVE UNIT on the rear axles, the same LDU motor found in S85 and P85 models, which may have issues with coolant seepage into the stator, potentially costing 7500 euros every 100,000 kilometers at an authorized service. However, repairing this motor preventively ensures its safety for the next 300,000 kilometers.

Models carrying labels S60, S70, S75, S85, S90, P85, P90 are RWD models without front-wheel drive, with a front trunk three times larger than all other models. These models have a primary issue with the electric motor, which hasn’t gained popularity due to a simple seal failure on the rotor, causing coolant to damage the motor. However, this motor has been documented to exceed 800,000 kilometers. Therefore, when buying this model, it’s advisable to perform timely preventive repairs to change the rotor cooling design to prevent coolant leakage with a newer generation Teflon seal. Therefore, this model S that you buy should be at least 5000 euros cheaper than a Dual drive model to make it worthwhile. The preventive motor repair with us costs 2800 euros + VAT 25%, totaling 3500 euros to prevent any issues on the motor for the next 6-7 years.

The S85 model I drive has a 100kWh battery installed and a patched motor prototype, and the vehicle has free supercharging for life. This RWD Model S is irreplaceable for several reasons. I particularly appreciate its spacious front trunk, fitting three travel bags. The rear trunk is incredible too; for instance, when I go to IKEA, I fold down the rear seats and have a space from the seats to the rear plastic of 2 meters and 3 centimeters, allowing me to accommodate IKEA furniture or other items and close the trunk. My Model S has 382,000 kilometers on the odometer, original air suspension, and I’ve only now replaced the front brake discs and pads (never replaced before). I’ve replaced all suspension components for about 1200 euros in materials.

For the maximum range, like for taxi services or long business trips, consider nothing less than the Model S 100D. Some might expect it to have free charging, but such a 100D in Europe was never sold.

Issues for models 60, 70, 75, 85, 90, P85, P90:

  • PTC Heater for cabin: NEW 700 euros, REPAIR 300 euros (every 300,000 kilometers)
  • PTC for battery: NEW 400 euros (every 300,000 kilometers)
  • LDU Motor: NEW 7500 euros, REPAIR 3500 euros (every 50,000 kilometers)
  • Battery: NEW 18000 euros, REPAIR 1000-5500 euros (every 600,000 kilometers with preventive RESEAL, every 150,000 kilometers without)
  • Door handles: NEW 250 euros, REPAIR 80 euros
  • Window lift mechanism: NEW 280 euros (every 150,000 kilometers for the driver)
  • Wiper mechanism: NEW 400 euros (every 200,000 kilometers)
  • Suspension, forks, brakes: ALL NEW about 1200 euros, brake discs and pads 700 euros (every 300,000 kilometers)
  • SLOW CHARGING ON FAST CHARGERS (unless it has a new 350V 88kWh battery partnumber 1014116)
  • OBC GEN2 charger: NEW 2500 euros, REPAIR 1200 euros (every 250,000 kilometers, the grid damages them)
  • Parking brake motor: NEW 650 euros, REPAIR 150 euros, repairable (every 250,000 kilometers)
  • Screen glue leak : NEW 800eur, MCU2 1500eur, EVC 450eur

Issues for Models 75D, 85D, 90D, 100D:

  • PTC Heater for cabin: NEW 700 euros, REPAIR 300 euros (every 300,000 kilometers)
  • PTC for battery: NEW 400 euros (every 300,000 kilometers)
  • Door handles: NEW 250 euros, REPAIR 80 euros
  • Front half shafts: NEW in Tesla parts and labor 1800 euros (every 100,000 kilometers)
  • Window lift mechanism: NEW 280 euros (every 150,000 kilometers for the driver)
  • Wiper mechanism: NEW 400 euros (every 200,000 kilometers)
  • Suspension, forks, brakes: ALL NEW about 1200 euros, brake discs and pads 700 euros (every 300,000 kilometers)
  • MOTORS ARE NOT A PROBLEM: NEW 3300 euros (every 600,000 kilometers)
  • BATTERY IS NOT A PROBLEM: NEW 18000 euros, REPAIR 1000-5500 euros (every 600,000 kilometers, RESEAL every 300,000 kilometers)
  • Screen glue leak : NEW 800eur, MCU2 1500eur, EVC 450eur

Issues for Models P85D, P90D, P100D:

  • PTC Heater for cabin: NEW 700 euros, REPAIR 300 euros (every 300,000 kilometers)
  • PTC for battery: NEW 400 euros (every 300,000 kilometers)
  • Door handles: NEW 250 euros, REPAIR 80 euros
  • Front half shafts: NEW in Tesla parts and labor 1800 euros (every 100,000 kilometers)
  • Window lift mechanism: NEW 280 euros (every 150,000 kilometers for the driver)
  • Wiper mechanism: NEW 400 euros (every 200,000 kilometers)
  • Suspension, forks, brakes: ALL NEW about 1200 euros, brake discs and pads 700 euros (every 300,000 kilometers)
  • LDU Motor: NEW 7500 euros, REPAIR 3500 euros (every 50,000 kilometers, or 300,000 kilometers if repaired preventively)
  • BATTERY IS NOT A PROBLEM: NEW 18000 euros, REPAIR 1000-5500 euros (every 600,000 kilometers, RESEAL every 300,000 kilometers)
  • Screen glue leak : NEW 800eur, MCU2 1500eur, EVC 450eur

ADVANTAGES: S60, 70, 75, 85, 90:

  • LARGE front trunk
  • Free supercharger for life
  • Softer ride
  • Have the best and simplest Autopilot AP1 that works

75D, 85D, 90D, 100D:

  • Some 75, 85, 90 have FREE SUPERCHARGER for life.
  • All-wheel drive
  • Reliable battery and motor
  • Some are still under warranty depending on the year
  • Adequate acceleration
  • Fast charging on supercharger
  • Some have the best and simplest Autopilot AP1 that works (if there are no side cameras)

P85D, P90D, P100D:

  • All-wheel drive
  • Acceleration in 3-3.5 seconds
  • Some are still under warranty depending on the year
  • Fast charging on supercharger
  • Reliable battery and front motor

PREFERRED VEHICLE FEATURES:

  • MCU2 retrofit – value 1550 euros
  • CCS Upgrade – value 150 euros
  • GLASS ROOF or HARD ROOF – even quieter and more comfortable
  • TOW BAR – value 2000 euros FREE SUPERCHARGER – value 5000 euros

Selection for different criteria:

  • TOP PERFORMANCE: P90D, P100D
  • MEDIUM PERFORMANCE: 85D, 90D, 100D
  • RANGE: 100D
  • CHEAPER OPTIONS: 85, 90, P85, P85D

What do all these numbers and descriptions mean now? Not to scare you but to provide insight into potential costs and factor in unforeseen expenses of 2000 euros when buying. Some owners who bought an EV with their last savings get disappointed with the first breakdown, forgetting they’re buying a vehicle with 500 horsepower and 7-8 years of age. Most vehicles purchased in the EU and imported are usually well-maintained, cared for, and often don’t encounter sudden expenses. However, rare owners experienced one problem after another, believe it or not, with vehicles with low mileage, around 100,000 kilometers. Personally, I buy the cheapest one under 20,000 euros, address minor issues, and drive for free.

The kilometers on a Tesla aren’t critical because most vehicles with high mileage are in extremely good condition inside and out. The Model S used exceptionally high-quality materials both inside and outside. The entire vehicle and body are made of aluminum, so corrosion will never be an issue.

During the vehicle inspection before purchase, check that the motor doesn’t make any buzzing noises (there should be no sound). When changing direction from Drive to Reverse, there should be no clunking (indicating a broken rubber mount). Check for any rattling in the suspension while driving, ensure the vehicle charges at the supercharger (if it doesn’t, there might be manipulation or a fault). These checks will make you an expert buyer. Anything found wrong with the vehicle doesn’t determine the outcome of the purchase but rather the vehicle’s price from the seller. Some models might have, for example, a CCS adapter for fast charging, some might have MCU2 middle screens of the new generation with YouTube and Netflix, and some might have all door handles revised to revision 3. These are things that increase the value of the vehicle. Lastly, inspect the battery from the underside, crouch down and visually check for any dents on the housing. If the dents are larger than 8mm, then a vehicle still under warranty loses the battery warranty. Scratches and the like aren’t an issue; holes and larger dents could be problematic. You can crouch down, use a lamp and your phone’s camera to inspect the underside of the battery or use a lift.

Buy only and exclusively in these countries: GERMANY, AUSTRIA, BELGIUM, DENMARK, NETHERLANDS, ITALY, FRANCE, SWEDEN, NORWAY

Vehicles from Poland, Romania, Bulgaria are, in most cases, poorly maintained, USA imports come with deactivated superchargers and other issues like manipulated mileage (so far, I’ve only come across one in Bulgaria).

TOP1: 75D TOP3: 85D 90D 100D TOPX: S85 S90 P85 P90 P85D P90D P100D

If an S85 costs 20,000 euros and a 75D costs 35,000 euros, without FREE charging, the S85 seems like a more logical choice due to the 15,000-euro price difference. However, if you travel a lot and need fast charging, then the 75D is a more logical choice. Model S can be found from 16,000 euros with free charging and potentially minor issues.

Very often, you can come across a faulty one for 10,000 euros. If it’s the motor, the cost would be around 3,500, and you’d have a car with a warranty. If it’s the battery, the cost would be around 5,000. If the car is good, if you don’t buy it, I will.

If I remember anything else for this list, I’ll add it later.


MODEL 3 and Y

The primary criterion for most Tesla buyers is always PRICE, followed by RANGE and other criteria.

Note: Only vehicles produced until April 2021 have unlocked GTW for coding and unlocking. Note 2: Only vehicles from March 2021 have the Heat Pump system. Note 3: All Model 3 and Y vehicles have an 8-year warranty, SR up to 160,000 km, and LR and Performance up to 192,000 km.

The most reliable Model 3 and Y is each existing model. SR only has rear-wheel drive, while LR and P have all-wheel drive. Some “unicorn” exceptions exist, such as when Model 3 LR has only rear-wheel drive, making it the most sought-after model with the longest range.

Issues for Model 3 models up to 2021:

  • PTC Heater for cabin: NEW 700 euros, Repair 300 euros (every 200,000 km)
  • LDU motor mounts: NEW 80 euros, Repair 80 euros (every 200,000 km)
  • Battery: NEW 18,000 euros, Repair 1,000-5,500 euros (every 600,000 km or every 300,000 km if charged to 100% or little on DC)
  • Suspension forks/brakes: ALL NEW about 1,200 euros, brake pads 700 (every 150,000 km)
  • Front upper suspension arms squeak, water enters the ball joint: NEW 160eur, AFTERMARKET 320eur (every 40000km).
  • Moisture in rear lamps: NEW piece 200 euros
  • Charge port error – MASS: Repair 100 euros
  • Cabin filter 2x: NEW 40 euros (every 6 months)
  • OBC: NEW 1,200 euros (located in the battery, every 250,000 km)
  • Steering wheel, faux leather peels off: NEW 1,000 euros, Redressing 300 euros
  • Some cosmetic defects, rubber around the door, squeaking window lift, brakes corrode from disuse

Issues for Model 3 SR up to 2020 with NMC batteries:

  • Battery: NEW 18,000 euros, Repair 1,000-5,500 euros (every 250,000 km)
    Front upper suspension arms squeak, water enters the ball joint: NEW 160eur, AFTERMARKET 320eur (every 40000km).
  • OBC: NEW 1,200 euros (located in the battery, every 250,000 km)
  • Steering wheel, vegan leather peels off: NEW 1,000 euros, Redressing 300 euros
  • Some cosmetic defects, rubber around the door, squeaking window lift, brakes corrode from disuse
  • Charge port error – MASS: Repair 100 euros

Issues for Model 3 SR+ LR and P from 2021:

  • Battery: NEW 18,000 euros, Repair 1,000-5,500 euros (every 400,000 km-claim)
  • Front upper suspension arms squeak, water enters the ball joint: NEW 160eur, AFTERMARKET 320eur (every 40000km).
  • Suspension forks/brakes: ALL NEW about 1,200 euros, brakes and pads 700 (every 150,000 km)
  • Problematic HEAT PUMP system, foam contaminates the entire system damages the compressor. NEW: 1,800 euros OCTO+COMP
  • OBC: NEW 1,200 euros (located in the battery, every 250,000 km)
  • Steering wheel, vegan leather peels off: NEW 1,000 euros, Redressing 300 euros
  • Some cosmetic defects, rubber around the door, squeaking window lifting, brakes corrode because rarely used.

Advantages of Model 3 and Y depend on the buyer’s needs; it’s an advantage for some and nothing for others. For some, the interior is quite monotonous and spartan, tasteless, while others adore it (and I appreciate the simplicity). The seats are extremely comfortable, but the ride is somewhat less comfortable than Model S and X. Tire noise/micro-vibrations are transmitted to the cabin at higher speeds, and it’s stiffer for longer rides than Model S. The existence of a panoramic glass is also a downside, causing fatigue and headaches in the summer. This is a problem shared by all manufacturers who’ve thought to put glass above the driver is good idea, causing interference. The glass lacks UV protection, making it unbearable in summer without shades. A significant advantage of Model 3 and Y is fast charging; at V3 250 kW chargers, the vehicle is fully charged in 20 minutes, allowing you to quickly run errands or grab a coffee.

Model Y shares the same recommendations as Model 3, with the difference in comfort due to its higher height. It’s easier to get in and out of the vehicle. The trunk is larger, and access is through the fifth door.

The new Model 3 Higland is an absolute wonder and revolution in design and interior and exterior quality. The cabin is quieter during the drive, and the seats are even more comfortable.

Model 3 starts from 25,000 euros in German ads, which is an exceptionally good price. For those who travel a lot, charge at home, and use the supercharger, this vehicle will pay off entirely over 200,000 km. According to me, even the first LR models without the Heat Pump system have fewer issues, and the savings from that optimization may not be noticeable because we have a mild climate in the Balkans. Your biggest expense will be the front forks, which creak when water enters the ball, cabin filter, and supercharger charging at 0.38 euros per kWh.

WHAT I DRIVE:
Tesla S85 2014 AP1 Free SUC AP1 380,000 km
Smart 451ED 2014 Tuned battery 80,000 km
Smart 453EQ 2019 35,000 km
eGolf 2015 24kwh 250,000 km

TOP Sellers:

🇩🇪Ratgeber zum Kauf eines gebrauchten Teslas

Die Zwickmühle, die mich vor fünf Jahren beschäftigte, als ich meinen ersten gebrauchten Tesla auswählte. Ich hatte niemanden, den ich fragen konnte, aber der Komfort, der mir geboten wurde, war die 8-jährige Garantie auf den Motor und die Batterie. Aber mit dieser Werksgarantie fragte ich mich, was später passieren würde, nachdem sie abgelaufen war, und wie man die Batterie und den Motor reparieren könnte. Die aufgezwungene Angst davor wurde zum Eckpfeiler von EV CLINIC, einer Mission, die nicht nur dazu diente, Mythen und Stereotypen zu entlarven, sondern auch zukünftige Probleme von Elektrofahrzeugen nachhaltig zu lösen, nicht nur für sich selbst, sondern auch für andere. Der Wechsel zu einem Elektroauto steigerte meinen Komfort: Die Fahrt ist ruhiger und leiser, verbesserte meinen Alltag, weil ich zu Hause lade, und jeden Morgen erwartet mich ein voller Tank für 10 Euro, was meine Lebensqualität steigert, indem ich nicht für Treibstoff, regelmäßige Pannen und Serviceleistungen bei fossilen Autos bezahlen muss.

Leser haben oft gefragt, welchen Tesla sie wählen sollen. Lassen Sie uns daher kurz, klar und ohne viel Ausarbeitung die Kriterien für den Kauf eines Tesla, seine Vor- und Nachteile erklären.

Tesla verfügt über eines der besten und günstigsten Antriebssysteme der Welt, aber es gibt auch einen größte Nachteil bei Tesla-Fahrzeugen besteht nicht nur im Fahrzeug selbst, sondern auch in der verschlechterten Erfahrung in autorisierten Servicezentren, in denen ein zunehmend unerfahrenes junges Team von Mechanikern und Technikern arbeitet. Die größte Enttäuschung vieler Besitzer kommt aus der schlechten Serviceerfahrung, in der Probleme ungelöst bleiben und neue Probleme entstehen. Das mittlere Management von Tesla hat beschlossen, den Verkauf gegenüber dem Service zu priorisieren und damit das Tesla-Kauferlebnis grundlegend zu untergraben. Frühzeitige Anwender wissen sehr gut, wovon ich spreche.

Model S und X

Mehrmals wechselte ich zwischen dem Model S und dem Model 3 hin und her; ich habe sowohl das Model Y als auch das Model X gefahren, aber der König des Asphalts ist das Model S mit Luftfederung, weil es am komfortabelsten und ruhigsten zu fahren ist.

Das Hauptkriterium für die meisten Tesla-Käufer ist immer der PREIS, KOSTENLOSES SUPERCHARGING und dann die REICHWEITE und andere Kriterien. Hinweis: Nur Fahrzeuge, die bis April 2017 produziert wurden, haben kostenloses SUC (sc01), das mit dem Auto verknüpft ist und beim Auto bleibt. Hinweis 2: Einige Fahrzeuge haben vor 2017 kein kostenloses SUC, wenn: sie von einem älteren Tesla auf einen neueren übertragen wurden, der Besitzer das Auto beschädigt hat und es nicht bei einem autorisierten Service repariert wurde, das kostenlose SUC auf ein neues Fahrzeug übertragen wurde oder es in Norwegen von einem Händler gekauft wurde und dadurch das kostenlose Laden verloren ging.

Alle Model S- und X-Fahrzeuge, die bis März 2020 hergestellt wurden, haben eine 8-jährige Garantie und UNBEGRENZTE KILOMETERLEISTUNG. Hinweis 4: Es ist ratsam zu überprüfen, ob ein Tesla UNSUPPORTED ist, was bedeutet, dass er geborgen wurde und von der Versicherung als Totalschaden eingestuft wurde. In diesem Fall stuft Tesla das Fahrzeug als nicht sicher für die Straße ein und deaktiviert dauerhaft den SUPERCHARGER. Dies bedeutet, dass kein Laden an ihren Stationen möglich ist.

Die zuverlässigsten Model S-Modelle, die Sie kaufen können, sind diejenigen, die mit xxD gekennzeichnet sind, was auf DUAL DRIVE hinweist, mit zwei kleinen, zuverlässigen elektrischen Motoren, die mit Öl gekühlt werden und nie Probleme mit eindringendem Wasser oder Feuchtigkeit in die Statorzone hatten.

Die zuverlässigsten Modelle sind der 70D, 75D mit einer Leistung von 240 kW und der 85D, 90D, 100D mit einer Leistung von 315 kW.

Der 75D ragt als Gewinner der gesamten Liste heraus aufgrund seiner nutzbaren Batteriekapazität von 72,4 kWh, die dieselbe Kapazität wie das Model S 85, aber mit 14 Blöcken in der Batterie, nicht 16, aufweist und das Fahrzeug um 50 Kilogramm leichter macht. Darüber hinaus punktet der 75D im schnellen Laden mühelos, zieht 128 kW Leistung und lädt in 20 Minuten 200 km Reichweite auf, auch bei Fahrzeugen mit über 300.000 Kilometern.

Die Zuverlässigkeit des 75D-Modells wurde bei Fahrzeugen nachgewiesen, die 300.000 Kilometer erreicht haben und immer noch mit originalen Halbwellen laufen, was bei den 85D, 90D, 100D nicht typisch ist, da hier aufgrund der höheren Leistung von 315 kW und des stärkeren Drehmoments auf den Vorderrädern der CV-Gelenk der Halbwelle zusätzliche Kosten von 2000 Euro alle 100.000 Kilometer anfallen.

Modelle mit der Kennzeichnung PxxD (P85D, P90D, P100D) sind weniger zuverlässig, da sie eine GROSSE ANTRIEBSEINHEIT an den Hinterrädern verwenden, denselben LDU-Motor, der in den Modellen S85 und P85 zu finden ist, der möglicherweise Probleme mit Kühlmittelaustritt in den Stator hat, was potenziell alle 100.000 Kilometer 7500 Euro bei einem autorisierten Service kosten könnte. Allerdings gewährleistet die vorbeugende Reparatur dieses Motors seine Sicherheit für die nächsten 300.000 Kilometer.

Modelle mit der Bezeichnung S60, S70, S75, S85, S90, P85, P90 sind Hinterradantriebsmodelle ohne Allradantrieb, mit einem vorderen Kofferraum, der dreimal größer ist als bei allen anderen Modellen. Diese Modelle haben ein Hauptproblem mit dem Elektromotor, das aufgrund eines einfachen Dichtungsversagens am Rotor nicht beliebt geworden ist und dazu führt, dass das Kühlmittel den Motor beschädigt. Dieser Motor hat jedoch eine dokumentierte Laufleistung von mehr als 800.000 Kilometern. Daher ist es ratsam, bei Kauf dieses Modells rechtzeitig vorbeugende Reparaturen durchzuführen, um das Rotorkühlungsdesign zu ändern und ein Auslaufen des Kühlmittels mit einer neueren Teflondichtung zu verhindern. Daher sollte dieses Model S, das Sie kaufen, mindestens 5000 Euro günstiger sein als ein Dual-Drive-Modell, damit es sich lohnt. Die vorbeugende Motorreparatur kostet bei uns 2800 Euro + Mehrwertsteuer 25 % und summiert sich auf 3500 Euro, um Probleme am Motor für die nächsten 6-7 Jahre zu verhindern.

Das von mir gefahrene S85-Modell hat eine installierte 100-kWh-Batterie und einen modifizierten Motorentyp und das Fahrzeug hat lebenslang kostenloses Supercharging. Dieses Model S mit Hinterradantrieb ist aus mehreren Gründen unersetzlich. Ich schätze besonders seinen geräumigen vorderen Kofferraum, der drei Reisetaschen aufnimmt. Der hintere Kofferraum ist ebenfalls unglaublich; wenn ich zum Beispiel zu IKEA gehe, klappen ich die Rücksitze um und habe einen Raum von den Sitzen bis zum hinteren Kunststoff von 2 Metern und 3 Zentimetern, der es mir ermöglicht, IKEA-Möbel oder andere Gegenstände unterzubringen und den Kofferraum zu schließen. Mein Model S hat 382.000 Kilometer auf dem Tacho, originale Luftfederung, und ich habe gerade erst die vorderen Bremsscheiben und Beläge ausgetauscht (nie zuvor ausgetauscht). Ich habe alle Fahrwerkskomponenten für etwa 1200 Euro an Materialien ausgetauscht.

Für maximale Reichweite, wie bei Taxidiensten oder langen Geschäftsreisen, sollten Sie nichts weniger als das Model S 100D in Betracht ziehen. Ein solcher 100D wurde jedoch in Europa nie mit kostenlosem Laden verkauft.

Probleme für Modelle 60, 70, 75, 85, 90, P85, P90:

  • PTC-Heizung für die Kabine: NEU 700 Euro, REPARATUR 300 Euro (alle 300.000 Kilometer)
  • PTC für die Batterie: NEU 400 Euro (alle 300.000 Kilometer)
  • LDU-Motor: NEU 7500 Euro, REPARATUR 3500 Euro (alle 50.000 Kilometer)
  • Batterie: NEU 18000 Euro, REPARATUR 1000-5500 Euro (alle 600.000 Kilometer mit vorbeugender NEUVERSIEGELUNG, alle 150.000 Kilometer ohne)
  • Türgriffe: NEU 250 Euro, REPARATUR 80 Euro
  • Fensterhebemechanismus: NEU 280 Euro (alle 150.000 Kilometer für den Fahrer)
  • Wischmechanismus: NEU 400 Euro (alle 200.000 Kilometer)
  • Federung, Gabeln, Bremsen: ALLES NEU etwa 1200 Euro, Bremsscheiben und -beläge 700 Euro (alle 300.000 Kilometer)
  • LANGSAMES LADEN AN SCHNELLLADESTATIONEN (es sei denn, es gibt eine neue 350V 88kWh Batterie mit der Teilenummer 1014116)
  • OBC GEN2 Ladegerät: NEU 2500 Euro, REPARATUR 1200 Euro (alle 250.000 Kilometer, das Stromnetz beschädigt sie)
  • Parkbremsmotor: NEU 650 Euro, REPARATUR 150 Euro, reparabel (alle 250.000 Kilometer)
  • Bildschirmleimleckage: NEU 800 Euro, MCU2 1500 Euro, EVC 450 Euro

Probleme für Modelle 75D, 85D, 90D, 100D:

  • PTC-Heizung für die Kabine: NEU 700 Euro, REPARATUR 300 Euro (alle 300.000 Kilometer)
  • PTC für die Batterie: NEU 400 Euro (alle 300.000 Kilometer)
  • Türgriffe: NEU 250 Euro, REPARATUR 80 Euro
  • Vordere Halbwellen: NEU in Tesla Teilen und Arbeitskosten 1800 Euro (alle 100.000 Kilometer)
  • Fensterhebemechanismus: NEU 280 Euro (alle 150.000 Kilometer für den Fahrer)
  • Wischmechanismus: NEU 400 Euro (alle 200.000 Kilometer)
  • Federung, Gabeln, Bremsen: ALLES NEU etwa 1200 Euro, Bremsscheiben und -beläge 700 Euro (alle 300.000 Kilometer)
  • MOTOREN SIND KEIN PROBLEM: NEU 3300 Euro (alle 600.000 Kilometer)
  • BATTERIE IST KEIN PROBLEM: NEU 18000 Euro, REPARATUR 1000-5500 Euro (alle 600.000 Kilometer, NEUVERSIEGELUNG alle 300.000 Kilometer)
  • Bildschirmleimleckage: NEU 800 Euro, MCU2 1500 Euro, EVC 450 Euro

Probleme für Modelle P85D, P90D, P100D:

  • PTC-Heizung für die Kabine: NEU 700 Euro, REPARATUR 300 Euro (alle 300.000 Kilometer)
  • PTC für die Batterie: NEU 400 Euro (alle 300.000 Kilometer)
  • Türgriffe: NEU 250 Euro, REPARATUR 80 Euro
  • Vordere Halbwellen: NEU in Tesla Teilen und Arbeitskosten 1800 Euro (alle 100.000 Kilometer)
  • Fensterhebemechanismus: NEU 280 Euro (alle 150.000 Kilometer für den Fahrer)
  • Wischmechanismus: NEU 400 Euro (alle 200.000 Kilometer)
  • Federung, Gabeln, Bremsen: ALLES NEU etwa 1200 Euro, Bremsscheiben und -beläge 700 Euro (alle 300.000 Kilometer)
  • LDU-Motor: NEU 7500 Euro, REPARATUR 3500 Euro (alle 50.000 Kilometer, oder alle 300.000 Kilometer bei vorbeugender Reparatur)
  • BATTERIE IST KEIN PROBLEM: NEU 18000 Euro, REPARATUR 1000-5500 Euro (alle 600.000 Kilometer, NEUVERSIEGELUNG alle 300.000 Kilometer)
  • Bildschirmleimleckage: NEU 800 Euro, MCU2 1500 Euro, EVC 450 Euro

VORTEILE: S60, 70, 75, 85, 90:

  • GROßER vorderer Kofferraum
  • Kostenloses lebenslanges Supercharging
  • Weicheres Fahrgefühl
  • Haben den besten und einfachsten Autopiloten AP1, der funktioniert

75D, 85D, 90D, 100D:

  • Einige 75, 85, 90 haben lebenslanges kostenloses Supercharging.
  • Allradantrieb
  • Zuverlässige Batterie und Motor
  • Einige sind je nach Jahr noch in der Garantie
  • Angemessene Beschleunigung
  • Schnelles Laden am Supercharger
  • Einige haben den besten und einfachsten Autopiloten AP1, der funktioniert (wenn keine Seitenkameras vorhanden sind)

P85D, P90D, P100D:

  • Allradantrieb
  • Beschleunigung in 3-3,5 Sekunden
  • Einige sind je nach Jahr noch in der Garantie
  • Schnelles Laden am Supercharger
  • Zuverlässige Batterie und Vordermotor

BEVORZUGTE FAHRZEUGMERKMALE:

  • MCU2 Nachrüstung – Wert 1550 Euro
  • CCS-Upgrade – Wert 150 Euro
  • GLASDACH oder FESTES DACH – noch leiser und komfortabler
  • ANHÄNGERKUPPLUNG – Wert 2000 Euro KOSTENLOSES SUPERCHARGING – Wert 5000 Euro

Auswahlkriterien:

  • TOP-PERFORMANCE: P90D, P100D
  • MITTLERE LEISTUNG: 85D, 90D, 100D
  • REICHWEITE: 100D
  • BILLIGERE OPTIONEN: 85, 90, P85, P85D

Was bedeuten nun all diese Zahlen und Beschreibungen? Nicht, um Ihnen Angst zu machen, sondern um Einblick in potenzielle Kosten zu geben und unvorhergesehene Ausgaben von 2000 Euro beim Kauf zu berücksichtigen. Einige Besitzer, die ein Elektrofahrzeug mit ihren letzten Ersparnissen gekauft haben, sind enttäuscht von der ersten Panne und vergessen dabei, dass sie ein Fahrzeug mit 500 PS und 7-8 Jahren kaufen. Die meisten in der EU gekauften und importierten Fahrzeuge werden in der Regel gut gewartet, gepflegt und haben oft keine plötzlichen Ausgaben. Es gibt jedoch einige seltene Besitzer, die Problem um Problem erleben, glauben Sie es oder nicht, bei Fahrzeugen mit geringer Laufleistung, etwa 100.000 Kilometer. Persönlich kaufe ich das günstigste unter 20.000 Euro, kümmere mich um kleinere Probleme und fahre kostenlos.

Die Kilometer auf einem Tesla sind nicht entscheidend, da die meisten Fahrzeuge mit hoher Laufleistung sowohl innen als auch außen in einem extrem guten Zustand sind. Der Model S verwendet außergewöhnlich hochwertige Materialien sowohl im Innen- als auch im Außenbereich. Das gesamte Fahrzeug und die Karosserie bestehen aus Aluminium, Korrosion ist also nie ein Problem.

Während der Fahrzeuginspektion vor dem Kauf überprüfen Sie, dass der Motor keine Summgeräusche macht (es sollte kein Geräusch zu hören sein). Beim Wechseln von Vorwärts- in den Rückwärtsgang sollte es kein Klacken geben (das auf eine defekte Gummihalterung hinweisen kann). Überprüfen Sie auf irgendwelches Rasseln in der Federung während der Fahrt, stellen Sie sicher, dass das Fahrzeug am Supercharger lädt (wenn nicht, könnte Manipulation oder ein Fehler vorliegen). Diese Überprüfungen machen Sie zu einem Expertenkäufer. Alles, was mit dem Fahrzeug nicht stimmt, bestimmt nicht das Ergebnis des Kaufs, sondern vielmehr den Fahrzeugpreis vom Verkäufer. Einige Modelle könnten zum Beispiel einen CCS-Adapter für Schnellladung haben, einige könnten MCU2-Mittelbildschirme der neuen Generation mit YouTube und Netflix haben, und einige könnten alle Türgriffe auf Überarbeitung 3 überprüft haben. Dies sind Dinge, die den Wert des Fahrzeugs erhöhen. Untersuchen Sie abschließend die Batterie von unten, hocken Sie sich hin und überprüfen Sie visuell auf irgendwelche Beulen am Gehäuse. Wenn die Beulen größer als 8 mm sind, verliert ein Fahrzeug, das noch in der Garantie ist, die Batteriegarantie. Kratzer und ähnliches sind kein Problem; Löcher und größere Beulen könnten jedoch problematisch sein. Sie können sich hinhocken, eine Lampe und die Kamera Ihres Telefons verwenden, um die Unterseite der Batterie zu inspizieren, oder einen Hebebühne verwenden.

Kaufen Sie ausschließlich in diesen Ländern: DEUTSCHLAND, ÖSTERREICH, BELGIEN, DÄNEMARK, NIEDERLANDE, ITALIEN, FRANKREICH, SCHWEDEN, NORWEGEN

Fahrzeuge aus Polen, Rumänien, Bulgarien sind in den meisten Fällen schlecht gewartet, Importe aus den USA kommen mit deaktivierten Superchargern und anderen Problemen wie manipulierten Kilometerständen (bisher bin ich nur auf ein solches Fahrzeug in Bulgarien gestoßen).

TOP1: 75D
TOP3: 85D 90D 100D
TOPX: S85 S90 P85 P90 P85D P90D P100D

Wenn ein S85 20.000 Euro kostet und ein 75D 35.000 Euro kostet, ohne kostenlose Aufladung, erscheint der S85 aufgrund des Preisunterschieds von 15.000 Euro logischer. Wenn Sie jedoch viel reisen und schnelles Aufladen benötigen, ist der 75D die logischere Wahl. Ein Model S ist ab 16.000 Euro mit kostenloser Ladung und möglicherweise geringfügigen Problemen erhältlich.

Sehr oft kann man ein fehlerhaftes Fahrzeug für 10.000 Euro finden. Wenn es der Motor ist, wären die Kosten etwa 3.500, und Sie hätten ein Auto mit Garantie. Wenn es die Batterie ist, wären die Kosten etwa 5.000. Wenn das Auto gut ist, und Sie es nicht kaufen, werde ich es tun.

Wenn mir noch etwas für diese Liste einfällt, werde ich es später hinzufügen.

Model 3 und Y

Das primäre Kriterium für die meisten Tesla-Käufer ist immer der PREIS, gefolgt von der REICHWEITE und anderen Kriterien.

Hinweis: Nur Fahrzeuge, die bis April 2021 hergestellt wurden, haben GTW für Codierung und Freischaltung. Hinweis 2: Nur Fahrzeuge ab März 2021 haben das Heat Pump-System. Hinweis 3: Alle Model 3- und Y-Fahrzeuge haben eine 8-jährige Garantie, SR bis zu 160.000 km und LR und Performance bis zu 192.000 km.

Das zuverlässigste Modell 3 und Y ist jedes vorhandene Modell. SR hat nur Hinterradantrieb, während LR und P Allradantrieb haben. Es gibt einige “Einhorn”-Ausnahmen, wie zum Beispiel wenn das Modell 3 LR nur Hinterradantrieb hat, was es zum meistgesuchten Modell mit der längsten Reichweite macht.

Probleme für Model 3-Modelle bis 2021:

  • PTC-Heizung für die Kabine: NEU 700 Euro, Reparatur 300 Euro (alle 200.000 km)
  • LDU-Motorhalterungen: NEU 80 Euro, Reparatur 80 Euro (alle 200.000 km)
  • Batterie: NEU 18.000 Euro, Reparatur 1.000-5.500 Euro (alle 600.000 km oder alle 300.000 km bei 100% Ladung oder wenig auf Gleichstrom)
  • Federungsgabeln/Bremsen: ALLES NEU ca. 1.200 Euro, Bremsbeläge 700 (alle 150.000 km)
  • Quietschen der vorderen oberen Federungsgabeln, Wasser tritt in die Kugelgelenke ein: NEU 160 Euro, NACHBAU 320 Euro (alle 40.000 km).
  • Feuchtigkeit in den hinteren Lampen: NEU Stück 200 Euro
  • Ladeporthinweis – MASSE: Reparatur 100 Euro
  • Kabinenfilter 2x: NEU 40 Euro (alle 6 Monate)
  • OBC: NEU 1.200 Euro (befindet sich in der Batterie, alle 250.000 km)
  • Lenkrad, Kunstleder löst sich ab: NEU 1.000 Euro, Aufbereitung 300 Euro
  • Einige kosmetische Mängel, Gummi um die Tür, quietschende Fensterheber, Bremsen korrodieren durch Nichtbenutzung

Probleme für Model 3 SR bis 2020 mit NMC-Batterien:

  • Batterie: NEU 18.000 Euro, Reparatur 1.000-5.500 Euro (alle 250.000 km)
  • Quietschen der vorderen oberen Federungsgabeln, Wasser tritt in die Kugelgelenke ein: NEU 160 Euro, NACHBAU 320 Euro (alle 40.000 km).
  • OBC: NEU 1.200 Euro (befindet sich in der Batterie, alle 250.000 km)
  • Lenkrad, veganes Leder löst sich ab: NEU 1.000 Euro, Aufbereitung 300 Euro
  • Einige kosmetische Mängel, Gummi um die Tür, quietschende Fensterheber, Bremsen korrodieren durch Nichtbenutzung
  • Ladeporthinweis – MASSE: Reparatur 100 Euro

Probleme für Model 3 SR+ LR und P ab 2021:

  • Batterie: NEU 18.000 Euro, Reparatur 1.000-5.500 Euro (alle 400.000 km-Claim)
  • Quietschen der vorderen oberen Federungsgabeln, Wasser tritt in die Kugelgelenke ein: NEU 160 Euro, NACHBAU 320 Euro (alle 40.000 km).
  • Federungsgabeln/Bremsen: ALLES NEU ca. 1.200 Euro, Bremsen und Beläge 700 (alle 150.000 km)
  • Problematisches HEAT PUMP-System, Schaumstoff kontaminiert das gesamte System, beschädigt den Kompressor. NEU: 1.800 Euro OCTO+COMP
  • OBC: NEU 1.200 Euro (befindet sich in der Batterie, alle 250.000 km)
  • Lenkrad, veganes Leder löst sich ab: NEU 1.000 Euro, Aufbereitung 300 Euro

Einige kosmetische Mängel, Gummi um die Tür, quietschende Fensterheber, Bremsen korrodieren, weil sie selten benutzt werden.

Die Vorteile von Model 3 und Y hängen von den Bedürfnissen des Käufers ab; für einige ist es ein Vorteil und für andere nichts. Für manche ist das Interieur ziemlich monoton und spartanisch, geschmacklos, während es von anderen verehrt wird (und ich schätze die Einfachheit). Die Sitze sind äußerst bequem, aber die Fahrt ist etwas weniger komfortabel als beim Model S und X. Reifengeräusche/Mikrovibrationen werden bei höheren Geschwindigkeiten in die Kabine übertragen, und auf längeren Fahrten ist es steifer als beim Model S. Die Existenz eines Panoramaglases ist ebenfalls ein Nachteil, da es im Sommer Müdigkeit und Kopfschmerzen verursacht. Dies ist ein Problem, das alle Hersteller teilen, die gedacht haben, Glas über dem Fahrer sei eine gute Idee und Störungen verursacht. Das Glas hat keinen UV-Schutz, was es im Sommer ohne Sonnenschutz unerträglich macht. Ein bedeutender Vorteil von Model 3 und Y ist das schnelle Laden; an V3 250 kW-Ladern ist das Fahrzeug in 20 Minuten vollständig aufgeladen, sodass Sie schnell Besorgungen erledigen oder einen Kaffee holen können.

Das Model Y hat die gleichen Empfehlungen wie das Model 3, mit dem Unterschied im Komfort aufgrund seiner größeren Höhe. Es ist einfacher, in das Fahrzeug einzusteigen und auszusteigen. Der Kofferraum ist größer, und der Zugang erfolgt über die fünfte Tür.

Das neue Model 3 Higland ist ein absoluter Wunder und eine Revolution in Design und Qualität von Innen- und Außenbereich. Die Kabine ist während der Fahrt leiser, und die Sitze sind noch bequemer.

Das Model 3 beginnt bei 25.000 Euro in deutschen Anzeigen, was ein außergewöhnlich guter Preis ist. Für diejenigen, die viel reisen, zu Hause aufladen und den Supercharger nutzen, wird sich dieses Fahrzeug über 200.000 km vollständig rentieren. Nach meiner Meinung haben selbst die ersten LR-Modelle ohne das Heat Pump-System weniger Probleme, und die Einsparungen aus dieser Optimierung sind möglicherweise nicht spürbar, da wir ein mildes Klima auf dem Balkan haben. Ihre größte Ausgabe wird die vordere Gabel sein, die quietscht, wenn Wasser in die Kugel eindringt, der Kabinenfilter und das Laden am Supercharger mit 0,38 Euro pro kWh.

WAS ICH FAHRE:

  • Tesla S85 2014 AP1 Kostenloses SUC AP1 380.000 km
  • Smart 451ED 2014 Abgestimmte Batterie 80.000 km
  • Smart 453EQ 2019 35.000 km
  • eGolf 2015 24 kWh 250.000 km

TOP-Verkäufer:

https://autohandel-schuldeis.de +49 173 6407734

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Koju rabljenu Teslu kupiti? Vodič za početnike.

Dilema koja je mene brinula prije 5 godina kad sam birao prvu rabljenu Teslu, nisam imao koga pitati ali utjehu mi je nudila garancija na motor i bateriju od 8 godina. Ali sa tom tvornickom garancijom sam se pitao što kasnije nakon isteka, kako popraviti bateriju i motor. Nametnuti strah od toga je i prvi temelj EV CLINIC, misija ne da samo razbijemo mitove i stereotipe vec da i na održiv način rijesimo te buduće probleme električnih vozila i nakon 8 godina ne samo sebi već o drugima. Ja sam prelaskom na EV sam povećao svoj komfor je je vožnja udobnija i tiša, poboljšao ritam jer punim doma i svako jutro me čeka natankan do čepa za 10eura i poboljsao kvalitetu života jer ne trošim na naftu, redovne kvarove i servise fosilca

Čitatelji su nekolika puta pisali koju Teslu izabrati pa ćemo ukratko, čitljivo, bez puno razlaganja objasniti koji su vam kriteriji kod kupnje Tesle, koje prednosti a koje mane.

Tesla ima jedan od najkvalitetnijih, pouzdanijih i najjeftinijih pogonskih sustava na sviejtu a najveći nedostatak vezan za Tesla vozila nije samo vozilo, već degradirano iskustvo u ovlaštenim servisima gdje radi sve nestručnija mlada ekipa mehaničara i tehničara. Najveće razočarenje dosta vlasnika dolazi upravo iz lošeg iskustva u servisu gdje se problemi ne riješe, a nastanu novi problemi. Teslin srednji menadžment je donio odluku da se priortizira prodaja a ne servis, i tom odlukom uništavaju Tesla postprodajno iskustvu u temelju. Firstadopteri vrlo dobro znaju o čemu pričam.

MODEL S i X


Nekoliko puta sam se šaltao iz Model S u Model 3 i nazad, vozio sam i Model Y i Model X, ali kralj asfalta je Model S sa zračnim ovjesom jer je najudobniji i najtiši za vožnju.

Primarni kriterij većine kupaca Tesle je uvjek CIJENA, FREE SUPERCHARGER pa tek onda DOMET i ostali kriteriji. Napomena: samo vozila proizvedena do 4mj 2017 imaju FREE SUC (sc01) vezan za auto i ostaje sa autom.
Napomena 2: neka vozila nema FREE SUC i prije 2017 ako su : preprodana Tesli staro za novo, ako je vlasnik ostetio auto i nije popravio u ovlastenom, ako je vlasnik prenio FREE SUC na novo vozilo, ako je kupljen u Norveskoj od dilera ostaje bez besplatnog punjenja.
Napomena 3: Sva Model S i X vozila proizvedena do 3-2020 imaju garanciju 8 godina i NEOGRANICEN BROJ KILOMETARA
Napomena 4: Poželjno je provjeriti da Tesla nije kojim slučajem UNSUPPORTED, što znači da je bila razbijena i recimo osiguranje proglasilo totalno štetu. Tad je Tesla proglasi nesigurno za cestu i trajno je deaktiviran SUPERCHARGER. Znaci nema punjenja na njihovim.

Najpouzdaniji Model S koje možete kupiti su modeli sa oznakom xxD što podrazumjeva da je DUAL DRIVE, pogon sa dva mala pouzdana el motora koji se hlade uljem i nemaju nikad problem sa prodorom vode vlage ili antifriza u zonu statora.

Najpouzdaniji modeli su 70D 75D sa snagom od 240kw i 85D 90D 100D sa snagom od 315kw

75D je apsolutni pobjednik cijele liste jer baterija usable od 72.4kWh , baterija doslovno istog kapaciteta kao i Model S 85 ali sa 14 blokova u bateriji, ne 16 što znači da je masa vozila manja za 50 kila. Osim toga 75D je i apsolutni pobjednik i sa brzinom punjenja na brzim punjacima gdje bez problema vuče 128KW snage i 200km dometa puni za 20 minuta čak i na vozilima preko 300000 predjenih kilometara.

Pouzdanost 75D modela je dokazana na modelima od 300,000 prijedjenih kilometara gdje i dalje vozi na original poluosovinama, sto recimo za 85D 90D 100D nije slučaj jer zbog vece snage 315kw i jačeg obrtnog momenta na prednjim kotačima trga kinetčki zglob poluosovine, sto je dodatni trošak od 2000eura svakih 100000km.

Modeli koji nose oznaku PxxD (a to su P85D, P90D, P100D) su manje pouzdani, a razlika je tome sto P modeli nose LARGE DRIVE UNIT na zadnjim osovinama, isti onaj LDU motor koji je u S85 i P85 modelima, isti onaj koji ima problem da propusti antifriz u stator sto moze dovesti do troska svakih 100000km od 7500eur u ovlastenom servisu. Doduše moram napomenuti da su to modeli sa preko 350kw snage i izrazito jakog obrtnog momenta i ubrzanja. Vozilo koje je namjenjeno za SPORT. Taj motor kad preventivno repariramo da ne dodje do proboja antifriza, taj motor je siguran narednih 300,000km

Modeli koji nose oznake S60 S70 S75 S85 S90 P85 P90 su RWD modeli bez prednjeg pogona, koji imaju prednju haubu 3x vecu od svih ostalih modela. To su modeli sa primarnim problemom elektromotora, motora koji je se nije proslavio zbog sasvim glupog propusta na semeringu rotora gdje antifriz unisti motor. Motor koji dokumentirano prelazi 800,000km. Tako kad kupujes ovaj model, poželjno je na vrijeme reparirati motor preventivno da se promjeni dizajn hladjenja rotora gdje više nije moguce da probije antifriz u motor sa novijom generacijom teflon semeringa. Znači taj model S koji kupite mora biti bar 5000 eura jeftiniji od Dual drive modela da vam se isplati. Preventivna reparacija motora kod nas je 2800eur+PDV 25% što je 3500 eura da se spriječi ikakav problem na motoru narednih 6-7 godina. Druga prednost ovih modela nad dualdrive je sto svi (skoro) imaju besplatan supercharger dozivotno, sto ekipa vrlo dobro iskoristi pa besplatno putuju po europi i na 100000km uštediš 13000eura nafte sto je pola placene vrijednosti same tesle.

Drugi problem ovih modela iz 2013 i 2014 godine su i njihove vec 9 godina stare baterije, službeno nazvana V1.5 verzija baterijskog sustava koja nema flet kablove po celijama i imaju problem sa prodorom vlage i vode. To su baterije koje mogu preći 600000km ako se preventivno rijesi nekoliko problema na bateriji, što kod nas dodje 1000eur +25% pdv.

I upravo taj model S85 ja vozim, ugradio sam 100kwh bateriju i prototip patched motor, vozilo ima free supercharger dozivotno. Taj model S RWD je nezamjenjiv iz vise razloga. Meni je najdraza prednja hauba u koju stane 3 putne torbe. Nevjerovatna je i zadnja hauba, gdje recimo kad idem u IKEA, oborim zadnja sjedista i imam prostora od sjedista do zadnje plastike 2 metra i 3 centa, sto znaci stane ikejin ormar ili drugi namjetaj po duljini i da zatvorim haubu. Moj Model S ima 382,000km na satu, original zračni ovjes, sad sam mjenjao prve prednje diskove i pločice (da nikad nije mjenjano). Ovjes vilice / viljuske sam mjenjao sve nekih 1200 eura materijala.

Koji model izabrati za najveći domet, recimo za taksiranje ili za duge poslovne puteve. Te nemojte razmisljati nista manje od Model S 100D, problem je nekima sto će očekivati da ima besplatno punjenje ali takav 100D u europi nije nikad prodan.

Kvarovi za modele 60 70 75 85 90 P85 P90:
– PTC Heater kabine : NOV 700eur, EVC 300eur (svakih 300,000km)
– PTC baterije: NOV 400eur (svakih 300000km)
– Motor LDU : NOV 7500eur , EVC 3500eur (svakih 50,000km)
– Baterija :NOVA 18000eur, EVC 1000-5500eur (svakih 600,000km uz preventivno RESEAL, svakih 150,000km bez)
– Kvake na vratima: NOVA 250eur, EVC 80eur
– Podizač stakala: NOV 280eur (svakih 150,000km vozacev)
– Mehanizam brisača: NOV 400eur (svakih 200,000km)
– Ovjes vilice kocnice: SVE NOVE oko 1200eur, diskovic plocice 700 (svakih 300,000km)
– SPORO PUNI NA BRZIM PUNJAČIMA (osim ako ima novu bateriju 350V 88kwh kataloski 1014116)
– OBC GEN2 charger: NOV 2500eur, EVC 1200 (svakih 250,000km, mreza ih pokvari)
– Motorić parking ručne: NOV 650eur, EVC 150EUR , može se reparirati (svakih 250,000km)
– Screen glue leak : NOV 800eur, MCU2 1500eur, EVC 450eur

Kvarovi za Modele 75D 85D 90D 100D:
– PTC Heater kabine : NOV 700eur, EVC 300eur (svakih 300,000km)
– PTC baterije: NOV 400eur (svakih 300000km)
– Kvake na vratima: NOVA 250eur, EVC 80eur
– Prednje poluosovine: NOVO U Tesli dijelovi i rad 1800eur (svakih 100,000km)
– Podizač stakala: NOV 280eur (svakih 150,000km vozacev)
– Mehanizam brisača: NOV 400eur (svakih 200,000km)
– Ovjes vilice kocnice: SVE NOVE oko 1200eur, diskovic plocice 700 (svakih 300,000km)
– MOTORI NISU PROBLEM: NOV 3300eur (svakih 600,000km)
– BATERIJU NISU PROBLEM: NOV 18000eur, EVC 1000-5500eur (svakih 600,000km, RESEAL svakih 300,000km)
– Prednji LED farovi, topi se DAYLIGHT led I pozuti : NOVA OBA 2200eur, Rabljeno 600eur
– Screen glue leak : NOV 800eur, MCU2 1500eur, EVC 450eur

Kvarovi za Modele P85D P90D P100D
– PTC Heater kabine : NOV 700eur, EVC 300eur (svakih 300,000km)
– PTC baterije: NOV 400eur (svakih 300000km)
– Kvake na vratima: NOVA 250eur, EVC 80eur
– Prednje poluosovine: NOVO U Tesli dijelovi i rad 1800eur (svakih 100,000km)
– Podizač stakala: NOV 280eur (svakih 150,000km vozacev)
– Mehanizam brisača: NOV 400eur (svakih 200,000km)
– Ovjes vilice kocnice: SVE NOVE oko 1200eur, diskovic plocice 700 (svakih 300,000km)
– Motor LDU : NOV 7500eur , EVC 3500eur (svakih 50,000km, ili 300,000km ako se preventivno reparira)
– BATERIJU NISU PROBLEM: NOV 18000eur, EVC 1000-5500eur (svakih 600,000km, RESEAL svakih 300,000km)
– Screen glue leak : NOV 800eur, MCU2 1500eur, EVC 450eur

PREDNOSTI:
S60 70 75 85 90:
-VELIKA prednja hauba
-Besplatan supercharger dozivotno
-Mekši za vožnju
-Imaju najbolji i najjednostavniji Autopilot AP1 koji radi

75D 85D 90D 100D
-75 85 90 neki imaju FREE SUPERCHARGER doživotno.
-Pogon na sva 4 kotača
-Pouzdana i baterija i motor
-Neki su jos pod garancijom ovisno o godini
-Sasvim dovoljno ubrzanje
-Brzo puni na supercharger
-NEKI imaju najbolji i najjednostavniji Autopilot AP1 koji radi (ako nema bočne kamere)

P85D P90D P100D
-Pogon na sva 4 kotača
-Ubrzanje 3-3,5 sekunde
-Neki su jos pod garancijom ovisno o godini
-Brzo puni na supercharger
-Pouzdana baterija i prednji motor

POŽELJNO DA VOZILO IMA:
MCU2 retrofit – vrijednost 1550eur
CCS Upgrade – vrijednost 150eur
GLASS ROOF ili TVRDI KROV – još tiši I udobniji
KUKU ZA VUČU – vrijednost 2000eur
DA IMA FREE SUPERCHARGER – vrijednost 5000eur

Odabir za različite kriterije.
TOP PERFORMANSE: P90D P100D
SREDNJE PERFORMANSE: 85D 90D 100D
DOMET: 100D
JEFTINIJI: 85, 90, P85 P85D,

Što sad znače sve ove cifre brojevi opisi? Ne da vas prestrašim več vam dajem uvid u potencijalni trošak i da u kupnji uračunate nepredvidjenih troškova 2000eur. Neki vlasnici koji su kupili EV zadnjom lovom, prvi kvar pokvari očekivanja a zaboravljaju da kupuju vozilo od 500 konjskih snaga i 7-8 godina starosti. Velika većina vozila koja se kupi u EU i doveze, vecinom su to održavana vozila, mažena i pažena pa tih iznenadnih troškova nema. Ali nekim rijetkim vlasnicima se desilo da je kvar za kvarom, vjerovali ili ne, na vozilima sa malo kilometara.. oko 100,000km. Ja osobno kupujem najjeftiniji ispod 20000 eura i porijesavam sitnice, nedostatke i vozim besplatno.

Kilometri na Tesli zaista nisu bitni, jer vecina vozila sa puno kilometara su u izrazito dobrom stanju i vani i unutra. Model S je koristio izuzetno kvalitetne materijale i vani i unutra. Cijeli vozilo i karoserija je od aluminija tako da korozija nikad nece biti problem.

Kod pregleda vozila prilikom kupnje, provjeriti da ne zuji motor (ne smije nikakvih zvukova biti). Kod kretanja i mjenjanja smjera iz Drive u Rikverc ne smije lupiti prijenos (puknut gumeni nosač), provjeriti jel sto lupka na ovjesu za vrijeme voznje, provjeriti da li vozilo puni na superchargeru (ako ne puni, neka muljaža ili kvar) i to je sve da bi bili stručnjak za kupnju. Tako da sve što nadjete neispravno na vozilu ne odredjuje ishod kupnje već cijenu vozila kod prodavača. Neki Modeli imaju ugradjen recimo CCS adapter za brzo punjenje, neki imaju MCU2 srednji zaslon nove generacije sa Youtube Netflix itd, neki imaju sve kvake promjenjene na reviziju 3. To su stvari koje dižu vrijednost vozila. Zadnja stavka je da pregledate bateriju sa donje strane, možete se sagnuti i vizualno provjeriti da li ima udubljenja na kućištu. Ako su udubljenja veća od 8mm onda vozilo koje je u garanciji, gubi garanciju na bateriju. Ogrebotine i slicno nisu problem, rupe i veca udubljenja jesu moguci problem. Možete se sagnuti, lampom i kamerom na mobitelu pregledati podnicu baterije ili dignuti na dizalicu.

Kupnja obavezno i isključivo u zemljama: NJEMACKA, AUSTRIJA, BELGIJA, DANSKA, NIZOZEMSKA, ITALIJA, FRANCUSKA, SWEDSKA, NORVESKA

Vozila iz POLJSKE, RUMUNIJE, BUGARSKE su u vecini slucajeva lose odrzavana, USA IMPORT sa deaktiviranim superchargerom i nekim drugim problemima poput manipulirane kilometraže (do sada samo jedan sam upratio u Bugarskoj).

TOP1: 75D
TOP3: 85D 90D 100D
TOPX: S85 S90 P85 P90 P85D P90D P100D

Ako je S85 20000eur a 75D 35000eur, nema FREE punjenje, logicniji je izbor S85 jer je 15000 razlika u cijeni, ali ako puno putuješ i treba ti brzo punjenje onda je 75D logičniji izbor.
Model S ima vec od 16000e sa besplatnim punjenjem i moguce manjim nedostatcima.

Vrlo često možete naletiti na neispravnu za 10000eur, ako je motor onda vam je to 3500troska i imate auto sa garancijom. Ako je baterija onda je oko 5000eur troska. Ako je auto dobar, ako ne kupis ti, budem ja.

ZA OVU LISTU AKO SE JOŠ ŠTA SJETIM, DODAM KASNIJE

MODEL 3 i Y

Primarni kriterij većine kupaca Tesle je uvjek CIJENA,pa tek onda DOMET i ostali kriteriji.

Napomena: samo vozila proizvedena do 4mj 2021 imaju otključan GTW za kodiranja i otključavanja.
Napomena 2: Samo vozila od 3/2021 imaju Heat pump sistem.
Napomena 3: Svi Model 3 i Y imaju 8 godina garanciju, SR ima do 160,000km a LR i Performance do 192,000km

Najpouzdaniji Model 3 i Y je svaki postojeći model. SR ima samo zadnji pogon dok LR i P imaju pogon na sva 4 kotača. Neki “unircorn” izuzetci su kad Model 3 LR ima samo zadnji pogon i to je najtrazeniji model sa najviše dometa.

Kvarovi za modele za Model 3 do 2021:
– PTC Heater kabine : NOV 700eur, EVC 300eur (svakih 200,000km)
– Nosači motora LDU : NOV 80eur , EVC 80eur (svakih 200,000km)
– Baterija :NOVA 18000eur, EVC 1000-5500eur (svakih 600,000km, ili svakih 300,000km ako punite na 100% ili ako punite malo na DC)
– Ovjes vilice / kocnice: SVE NOVE oko 1200eur, diskovic plocice 700 (svakih 150,000km)
– Prednje gornje vilice škripe, udje voda u kuglu.
– Vlaga u zadnjim lampama : NOVA komad 200eur
– Charge port error – MASA : RAD 100eur
– Filter kabine 2x: NOV 40eur (svakih 6 mjeseci)
– OBC : NOV 1200eur (u bateriji se nalazi, svakih 250,000km)
– Volan, fake koza se guli: NOV 1000eur, Presvlačenje 300eur
– Neki kozmetički nedostatci, guma oko vrata, škripi podizanje stakla, kočnice trunu od ne korištenja



Kvarovi za modele za Model 3 SR do 2020 sa NMC baterijama:
– Baterija : NOVA 18000eur, EVC 1000-5500eur (svakih 250,000km)
– OBC : NOV 1200eur (u bateriji se nalazi, svakih 250,000km)
– Volan, vegan koza se guli: NOV 1000eur, Presvlačenje 300eur
– Neki kozmetički nedostatci, guma oko vrata, škripi podizanje stakla, kočnice trunu od ne korištenja
– Charge port error – MASA : RAD 100eur

Kvarovi za modele za Model 3 SR+ LR i P od 2021:
– Baterija : NOVA 18000eur, EVC 1000-5500eur (svakih 400,000km-claim)
– Ovjes vilice kocnice: SVE NOVE oko 1000eur, diskovic plocice 700 (svakih 150,000km)
– Problematical HEAT PUMP sistem, špena kontaminira cijeli sustav osteti kompresor. NOV: 1800eur OCTO+KOMP
– OBC : NOV 1200eur (u bateriji se nalazi, svakih 250,000km)
– Volan, fake koza se guli: NOV 1000eur, Presvlačenje 300eur
– Neki kozmetički nedostatci, guma oko vrata, škripi podizanje stakla, kočnice trunu od ne korištenja

Prednosti Model 3 i Y su ovisno o potrebama kupca, nekome je sve prednost a nekome ništa. Vozilo je nekima iznutra poprilično jednolično i spartanski neukusno, neko ga obozava ( i ja volim jednostavnost ). Sjedista su izuzetno udobna a voznja je nesto neudobnija od Model S i X. Kotači sa podloge prenose buku / mikro vibracije u kabinu na vecim brzinama i tvrdji je za duže voznje od Model S. Nedostatak je i panorama glass, kroz koji ljeti sunce umara i stvara glavobolju. Problem svih proizvodjaca kojima je uopce palo na pamet staviti staklo iznad vozaca da ga ometa. Staklo nema UV zastitu pa ljeti je nesnosno bez sjenila.
Velika prednost Model 3 I Y je brzo punjenje, na V3 250KW punjacima vozilo je puno za 20 minuta i doslovno trčite obaviti nuždu i shopping klope / kafe.
Velika je prednost sto ovi modeli nemaju apsolutno nikakvih kvarova. Nov motor u Tesli je 2000eur +pdv tako da ni tu necemo imati posla. Velika mana je Vision only sustav bez parking senzora, loš rad automatskih brisača po kiši i vrlo naporan autopilot (za razliku od prvog AP1).

Model Y sadrži iste preporuke kao i Model 3, razlika je u komforu što je Y visočiji. Lakše je ući i izaći iz vozila. Razlika je i u prtljažniku koji je veći i pristupa se petim vratima.

Novi Model 3 Higland je apsolutno čudo i revolucija, u dizajnu i kvaliteti interijera i exterijera. Kabina je tiša u vožnji i sjedišta još udobnija.

Model 3 ima već od 25000eur po Njemačkim oglasima sto je izuzetno dobra cijena. Tko puno putuje, puni doma i koristi supercharger, ovo vozilo će se isplatiti kompletno kroz 200000km. Po meni čak manje problema imaju prvi LR modeli bez Heat pump sistema, a usteda na tu optimizaciju mozda i nije primjetna jer na balkanu imamo blagu klimu. Najveci trosak ce vam biti prednje vilice koje škripe jer udje voda u kuglu, filter kabine i punjenje na supercharger 0.38eur po kwh.

ŠTO JA VOZIM:
Tesla S85 2014 AP1 Free SUC 380,000km
Smart 451ED 2014 Tuned baterija 80000km
Smart 453EQ 2019 35000km
eGolf 2015 250,000km

TOP Prodavači
– https://www.teslakaufen.com
– https://nikola-brussels.be
– https://autohandel-schuldeis.de +49 173 6407734

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Transporter T6 ABTe

37kWh Electric VW Transporter ABTe, also known as WTFe colloquially, with 12,000km and a faulty battery. It’s puzzling to me that advanced Europe struggles so much to find the “starting point of ductape” while Asia and the USA are “landing on the moon.” There’s literally such a gap in progress in quality and QUALITY automotive solutions between the EU and the rest of the world, let’s say sustainable solutions. Entrepreneurs face significant problems because new diesel solutions for commercial activities have become unsustainable, irreparable, more expensive, and causing total losses due to fleets hanging on the workshop lift. Nobody wants to overhaul engines because they’re unsustainable and a complete waste of resources, and new engines cost over €10,000. So, you turn to electricity because the solution is electricity, it requires less maintenance, but not the kind Europe produces, rather from Asia or America, and this ABTe with a small battery is an example. Probably to meet some quota, VAG group’s ABTe has converted a new diesel into electricity with a battery that essentially has quality cells but in the wrong configuration and in the wrong vehicle without any thermal management – heating and cooling. Due to higher amperage through a small system, this will accelerate the degradation and wear of the entire system. As diesel apostles would say, “pure deception” while their third turbine whistles through a clogged DPF worth €9,000. A battery of around 100Ah with CATL cells and 35-square-millimeter conductors, which with a capacity of 37kWh, probably has a usable cap of around 30kWh, which for a 2.5-ton van is insufficient, especially for deliveries. If I were to review this for misinformation in the style of an auto club or any other biased media, I’d say that in winter, it covers about 60km with the typical Balkan-style gasping from one traffic light to another, but with normal driving in winter, it’s around 90-100km, which still isn’t enough and calls for the diesel generator. Why did anyone bother assembling this when delivery drivers need at least some range? There’s a version with a 75kWh battery, and that’s probably the best choice because it offers at least some autonomy for daily activities, which, in my opinion, is the only recommendation and the only thing worthy of carrying the ABTe logo. The battery had a BMS lock and insulation drop to 200kOhm. Opening the battery was like a three-day construction site, but we managed to solve it and save the owner the cost of a new €18,000 battery (€486 per kWh). Also, it’s unclear why this ABTe doesn’t have a warranty, although nothing surprises us with EU manufacturers because “Warranty Rape” is a common practice, and strictness is practiced on non-EU manufacturers. It’s excellent, comfortable, and quiet for driving. The performance is satisfactory, can handle a load of up to 1 ton, and I would definitely prefer this over some Stellantis or Mercedes offerings. Above this, I’d choose the Chinese Maxus eDeliver 9. If you’re buying a T6 ABTe, definitely go for the one with the largest battery; a larger one doesn’t face degradation due to more cells in parallel and doesn’t heat up like the small 37kWh one.

HRVATSKI

37kwh Elektricni VW Transporter ABTe ili odmilja JBTe sa 12000km i neispravnom baterijom. Meni nije jasno da se toliko napredna europa toliko muči da nadje “početak selotejpa” dok azija i usa “sleću na mjesec”. Toliki je doslovno gap u napretku kvalitete i KVALITETNIH automotive riješenja izmedju EU i ostatka svijeta, ajmo reći održivih rijesenja. Poduzetnici su u velikim problemima jer nova dizel rijesenja za gospodarske djelatnosti su postala neodrziva, nepopravljiva, skuplja i u totalnim gubitcima zbog flote koja visi na dizalici. Generalke motora nece niko da radi jer su neodrzive i totalno bacanje resursa, a novi motori su preko 10000€. Onda se okrenes struji, jer Rijesenje je struja ima manje odrzavanja, medjutim ne ona koju napravi europa, vec azija ili amerika, a ovaj ABTe sa malom baterijom je primjer. Vjerovatno da ispune nekakvu kvotu, novog dizelasa je ABTe u reziji VAG grupacije preradio u struju sa baterijom koja u principu ima kvalitetne celije ali u pogresnoj konfiguraciji i na pogresnom vozilu bez ikakvog thermal management – grijanja i hladjenja. Sto ce zbog vecih amperaza kroz mali sustav ubrzati degradaciju i trosenje cijelog sustava. Kako bi dizel apostoli rekli “čista prevara” dok im treca turbina zviždji kroz zacepljen dpf od 9000€. Baterija od nekih 100Ah sa CATL celijama sa 35kvadrata vodičima koja sa 37kwh kapacitetom ima usable cap vjerovatno oko 30kwh sto za kombija od 2.5 tone je nedovoljno pogotovo za dostave. Da radim recenziju za dezinformiranje u stilu autoklub ili jutarnjeg rekao bi da sad zimi ima oko 60km dometa sa krkanius balkanikus gasanjem od semafora do semafora, ali sa normalnom voznjom sad zimi je prije negdje oko 90-100km, sto opet nije dovoljno i doziva agregat. Zasto je ovo uopce neko sastavljao i trudio se kad dostavljacima treba bar neki domet. Postoji verzija sa baterijom od 75kWh i ona je vjerovatno najbolji izbor jer nudi bar neku autonomiju za dnevne aktivnosti, sto je po meni i jedina preporuka i jedino dostojan da nosi ABTe logotip. Baterija je imala lock bms-a i pad izolacije na 200kOhm, otvaranje baterije je trodnevna bauštela ali uspjeli smo je rijesiti i spasiti vlasnika troska nove baterije od 18000€ (486€ po kwh). Takodjer nije nam jasno zasto ovaj ABte nema garanciju, doduše ne iznenadjuje nas nista sa EU proizvodjacima jer ”Warranty Rape” je uhodana praksa a strogoca se trenira na non-eu proizvodjacima. Za vožnju je odlican, udoban i tih. Performanse zadovoljavajuce, masa tereta do 1 tonu, i svakako bi prije ovo izabrao neko stellantis ili mercedes ponudu. Iznad ovog bi izabrao kineza Maxus eDeliver 9. Ako kupujet T6 ABTe obavezno samo sa najvecom baterijom, veca nema ni degradaciju zbog vise celija u paraleli i ne grije se kao mala 37kw.

Part number: 5KE915592C, BMU ANT_53002_F, 1003504, 13250-847, 1001205, EDT_91020_G, 0000346, 800226, EDT_91024_D

Processor: SPC5644, 9s12p64, 0m01n

Suppliers: PREH, ABTe, CATL

Error: DTC_0074 Isolation meassurement defect (e.g. accuarancy can not be granted) P1B4222

OEM: 18000€

EVC: 3000-6000€

Savings: 12000-15000€

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WATTchains – AIRBNB for monetizing any powersource for 30€.

ENGLISH

“AIRBNB for EV charging stations, even in your own garage. The statement ‘There are no charging stations’ only existed because there was no solution, but now there is a solution available. Not for 10% market share, but for 90% of potential charging station providers. So far, monetizing charging stations has been too expensive, and the return on investment was never given because a regular AC charging station with integrated billing costs €3000 plus several fees and subscriptions. In addition, those who already own charging stations had to replace them to monetize them. Who wants to make money with a €30 investment and show diesel drivers that the stereotype ‘There are no chargers’ is incorrect? With the WATT system, monetization is possible for any source of electrical energy and existing charging stations without additional investment (hotels, etc.). WATTcontrol fits into a Schuko socket and only works when someone has bought time on it. The same applies to any other three-phase socket, wall charger, or DC hypercharger. No intermediaries and no commissions, the owner of the energy source becomes the owner of the charger, which is an active private wallet. So far, this has been impossible because the charging station must have an integrated billing system and an integrated POS terminal, cloud-based subscriptions, and card fees. In addition, the charger owner can only be a company. With this system, anyone can become the owner of the WATT control system, and any socket can be made available to everyone. Energy for all? Who is interested? The entire platform is based on the Ethereum blockchain with wallet balance control/explorer. Revolut has the most expensive transaction, payments can also be made through Coinbase, Wirex, Bitpanda, Status, etc., literally any wallet. Soon XRP and Apple Pay. The early access beta is now active.”
The system works very simply; the reward for a completed transaction is not in kWh but in the active charging time, the operation of the charging station. To simplify the correlation of time values with payments, the payment is fix 0.001ETH, while the session duration is dynamic. The charging station owner adjusts the session duration based on the station’s power and the value of ETH so that the approximate price of kWh is higher than the actual cost of kWh to the station owner. Charging control is directly managed by the transaction itself, wallet receiver is charger owner, and the session duration is declared in the transaction without any intermediaries. The WATT cloud only checks the status of a specific wallet and sends the status to the WATT black box device. Users can verify the station’s status through the WATTcheck Cam web app, which provides information on session cost, duration, and approximate kWh value.

GERMAN

“AIRBNB für Elektroauto-Ladestationen, sogar in Ihrer eigenen Garage. Die Aussage ‘Es gibt keine Ladestationen’ existierte nur deshalb, weil es keine Lösung gab, aber jetzt steht eine Lösung zur Verfügung. Nicht für 10% Marktanteil, sondern für 90% der potenziellen Ladestationsanbieter. Bisher war die Monetarisierung von Ladestationen zu teuer und die Investitionsrendite war nie gegeben. Eine herkömmliche AC-Ladestation mit integrierter Abrechnung kostet 3000€ plus mehrere Gebühren und Abonnements. Außerdem mussten diejenigen, die bereits Ladestationen besitzen, sie ersetzen, um sie zu monetarisieren. Wer möchte mit einer Investition von 30€ Geld verdienen und den Dieselfahrern zeigen, dass das Stereotyp ‘Es gibt keine Ladestationen’ nicht stimmt? Mit dem WATT-System ist die Monetarisierung für jede Energiequelle und bestehende Ladestationen ohne zusätzliche Investitionen möglich (Hotels usw.). WATTcontrol passt in eine Schuko-Steckdose und funktioniert erst, wenn jemand Zeit darauf gekauft hat. Gleiches gilt für jede andere Dreiphasensteckdose, Wandladegerät oder DC-Hyperladegerät. Keine Vermittler und keine Provisionen, der Eigentümer der Energiequelle wird zum Eigentümer des Ladegeräts, das ein aktiver privater Geldbeutel ist. Bisher war das unmöglich, da die Ladestation ein integriertes Abrechnungssystem und ein integriertes POS-Terminal, Cloud-basierte Abonnements und Kartengebühren haben muss, außerdem kann der Ladegerätebesitzer nur ein Unternehmen sein. Mit diesem System kann jeder Eigentümer des WATT-Steuerungssystems werden, und jede Steckdose kann für alle zugänglich sein. Energie für alle? Wer ist interessiert? Die gesamte Plattform basiert auf der Ethereum-Blockchain mit Wallet-Balance-Control/Explorer. Revolut hat die teuerste Transaktion, Zahlungen erfolgen auch über Coinbase, Wirex, Bitpanda, Status usw. Jedes Wallet, buchstäblich. In Kürze XRP und Apple Pay. Das Frühzugriffs-Beta ist ab sofort verfügbar.”

Das System funktioniert sehr einfach; die Belohnung für eine abgeschlossene Transaktion besteht nicht aus kWh, sondern aus der aktiven Ladezeit, dem Betrieb der Ladestation. Um die Korrelation von Zeitwerten mit Zahlungen zu vereinfachen, ist die Zahlung festgelegt, während die Sitzungsdauer dynamisch ist. Der Besitzer der Ladestation passt die Sitzungsdauer anhand der Leistung der Station und des ETH-Werts an, damit der ungefähre Preis pro kWh höher ist als die tatsächlichen Kosten pro kWh für den Besitzer der Ladestation. Die Ladekontrolle wird direkt über die Transaktion selbst gesteuert, und die Sitzungsdauer wird in der Transaktion deklariert, ohne Zwischenhändler. Die WATT-Cloud überprüft nur den Status eines bestimmten Wallets und sendet den Status an das WATT-Black-Box-Gerät. Benutzer können den Status der Station über die WATTcheck Cam-Web-App überprüfen, die Informationen zur Sitzungskosten, -dauer und zum ungefähren kWh-Wert bereitstellt.

WWW.WATTCHAINS.COM

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451ED Battery Reincarnation and Tuning – DIE HARD A7893407201

PROJECT “VALHALA”

This was a mission of 3 months, a mission of a personal nature, a mission with the goal of saving the most beloved and highest quality small city EV from global cannibalization for parts. The Smart 451ED, first made by Tesla with its drive system in early 2008/09 for Daimler, was later produced by Daimler itself with the BOSCH drive system SMG180 electric motor, BOSCH AccuMotive, and “made in Germany” LiTec pouch 50Ah cells which were a fairly high technological achievement at the time. However, 10 years have passed and there are no adequate replacement cells available for these vehicles anywhere. This is also a story of the unsustainability of the automotive industry that doesn’t offer a long-term solution for replacement, and even “component level” parts, as this Smart 451ED chronically suffers from a lack of parts, especially for the battery system. The battery system, in addition to having integrated programmed BMS errors meant to bankrupt the owner, also has the long-term problem of degradation of the edge cells, which, despite active cooling and heating of the battery with antifreeze, leads to the crystallization of the electrolyte and damage to the cell layers themselves. As shown in the image below, where the edge of the cell has crystallized, risen, and started to cut into the layers of the adjacent cell.

A degraded battery pack typically has around 12 cells that need replacement to restore about 90% of the battery’s health. This is only possible if you have the materials on hand, and here lies the problem: there are no materials available. The only material that can be obtained is by cannibalizing one electric 451ED to repair 4-8 vehicles, of course, if only about 10 cells need replacement. However, in practice, the situation is even more dire because we’ve encountered cases where up to 80 out of 93 cells were damaged, which is essentially a total loss.

But for months we’ve been devising a plan and have found a solution. The solution came about quite accidentally in the form of recycled cells from a Ford Hybrid. The Ford Hybrid ended up as junk, where every hybrid arguably belongs, and we used its cells to design an entirely new battery assembly with a “block to pack” homologated and certified system that already had an integrated voltage sense PCB connector, steel housing, insulation, stress and drop test, and most importantly, state-of-the-art Samsung SDI Prismatic cells with a 6C discharge rate and 50Ah capacity. These cells perfectly match the old design in capacity, but with a significant improvement in cell body cooling, and crucially, a reduction in the overall battery weight by 50 kilograms while retaining the original battery capacity.

Thus, through mathematics, dimension measurements, and even before the start of the project, we concluded that this is the only adequate and safe solution for the reincarnation of the Smart 451ED. At the same time, it’s a solution that turns the Hybrid, the biggest misstep of the automotive industry, into something with a more noble and useful purpose than wasting resources on placebo “savings” and “cost-effective movement.” The project began as follows:

And in the end, it concluded like this and successfully operated from the first attempt:

In the entire process, we recycled absolutely everything. We utilized the original protective aluminum cage which served as the edge shield and holder for the original cells. The original “coolant plates” radiators were used, as were the original wiring for the 451 battery and the original wiring of the Ford block with “Voltage Sense wiring.” We incorporated the original busbar, BMS system, contactors, HV connector, fuses, and the entire protective structure with added reinforcement for the bottom and top parts of the battery system.

Before assembly, we conducted an OBD test on the table to ensure that we correctly connected all “voltage sense wiring” from Ford cells to the CSE slave balance board controllers.

Now, the most crucial part: the battery that served as a donor for this project had around 50 damaged cells and was deemed a total loss since the number of cells for replacement exceeded the vehicle’s value. The remaining functional cells were tested and recycled for the restoration of 3 vehicles from Croatia, each having about 10 damaged cells. Thus, we maintained a sustainability loop without the unsustainable cannibalization of another vehicle.

Now, some statistics, estimated prices, and our future plan. First: This battery reduced the vehicle’s weight by 50 kilograms, which will inherently reduce consumption and extend range. Second: It reduced the internal cell resistance from the old 1.1 mOhm to a new 0.98 mOhm, while the DCir was lowered from 3 mOhm to 1.2mOhm. This result is the holy grail of the entire project, as this reduces battery heating, thermal losses under load, and charging losses, all of which add a performance and range bonus. Third: Cell cooling is more efficient because it cools with a larger contact surface than before, where previously only copper bridges were cooled after battery terminals and small welds on connections. Fourth: We didn’t design the battery just to make it and then be unable to repair it ourselves or by a third party. The sustainability of any automotive product is based not on how expensive it is to fix, but on how simple it is to repair and replace a part. We configured blocks in the original casing with CSE wiring such that a few screws and some connector unhooking will easily replace the block. You don’t need an astronaut to fix the system as you would with a Hybrid or Hydrogen nonsense.

The system’s price will be between 6000 and 8000€ including VAT, where you leave your old unopened battery for exchange and receive a tested EVC battery. We’ll streamline the process to 3 work hours for battery service. Your old battery goes for EVC reincarnation, and the old cells are used to rescue other vehicles on the road, permanently halting cannibalization. Considering that the MB service asks for 14000e for another used battery and allegedly 28000e for a new one, this is more than an acceptable price for a far better, longer-lasting, and higher quality solution.

And now, the most important question is, “how many ‘million kilometers on a single tank with a catheter connected to the pee pipe’ does it go?” The range that, in practice, with a 10-year-old battery and somewhat healthy cells was around 90km in summer, and 60 in winter, we have raised it to a realistic 140 km range in summer at moderate temperature. We will test the winter range as it had the most significant losses due to the increased internal resistance of the cells at lower temperatures. This is a project I did for myself and my vehicle, so the effort invested in details is primarily focused on meeting my high demands for quality and sustainability. Driven by the goal to make it better than the original and to have a sustainable solution in the entire circular economy. I have closed that circle; it’s up to you to continue it with me.

And in conclusion, a point we’ve emphasized several times is that the European automotive industry is highly deceptive and unsustainable. They manufacture vehicles without providing a sustainable solution for sourcing/producing replacement parts, integrate programmed faults, and limit access to service information. Promoting eMobility as sustainable while selling unsustainable products is akin to the Dieselgate scandal, just dressed in silk.

Rest assured, EVC won’t let that slip under the radar.

HRVATSKI

PROJEKT “VALHALA”

Ovo je bila misija od 3 mjeseca, misija personalne prirode, misija u kojoj je bio cilj da najdraži i najkvalitetniji mali gradski EV spasimo od globalne kanibalizacije za dijelove. Smart 451ED kojeg je prvo Tesla napravila sa svojim pogonskim sustavom rane 2008/09 za Daimler, kasnije ih je radio sam Daimler sa BOSCH pogonskim sustavom SMG180 elektromotorom , BOSCH AccuMotive i “made in germany” LiTec pouch 50Ah celijama koje su u to vrijeme bile poprilično visoko tehnološko postignuće. Medjutim prošlo je 10 godina i za ta vozila nigdje nije moguće kupiti adekvatne zamjenske ćelije. Ovo je i priča o primjeru neodrživosti automobilske industirije koja ne nudi dugoročno riješenje za zamjenske pa čak i “component level” dijelove, jer ovaj Smart 451ED kronično boluje od nedostatka dijelova, najviše za baterijski sustav. Baterijski sustav osim što ima intergrirane programirane greške BMS-a kako bi vlasnika bankrotiralo, također je i dugorocni problem degradacije rubnih ćelija, koje i pored aktivnog hladjenja i grijanja baterije antifrizom dolazi do kristalizacija elektrolita i oštećenja samih slojeva ćelije. Kao što je prikazano na donjoj slici gdje je rub ćelije kristalizirao, uzdigao se i počeo rezati slojeve susjedne ćelije.

Jedan degradirani battery pack ima od prilike oko 12 ćelija za izmjenu kako bi se vratilo u obim 90% zdravlja baterije. To je moguće samo ako imaš materijal na stanju i tu nastaje problem, jer materijala nema. Jedini materijal koji se moze dobiti je kanibaliziranjem jednog elektricnog 451ED kako bi popravio 4-8 vozila, naravno ako je samo 10ak celija za izmjenu. Medjutim u praksi je priča još žalosnija jer imali smo primjere gdje je bilo oštećeno i 80 od 93 ćelije, što je ujedno i totalna šteta.

Ali zato smo mi mjesecima kovali plan i došli do riješenja. Riješenje koji je naišlo sasvim slučajno u obliku reciklirani ćelija iz Ford Hybrida, ford hybrid je zavrsio na smeću gdje je svakom hyridu i mjesto a mi smo ćelije iskoristili u dizjaniranje kompletno novog baterijskog sklopa sa “block to pack” homologiranim i atestiranim sustavom koji je imao već intergriran voltage sense PCB konektor, čelično kućište, izolaciju, stress i drop test i ono najbitnije, state of the art Samsung SDI Prismatic ćelijema sa 6C discharge rate i 50Ah kapaciteta koje u potpunosti kapacitetom odgovaraju starom dizajnom, ali sa jedni velikim poboljšanjem hlađenja tijela ćelije i ono najvažnije smanjenjm ukupne mase baterije za 50 kilograma zadržavajuci isti originalni kapacitet baterije.

Tako smo matematikom , mjerenjem dimenzija i prije samog početka projekta došli do zaključka da je ovo jedino adekvatno i sigurno riješenje za reinkarnaciju Smart 451ED. Ujedno i riješenje da Hybrid kao najveći promašaj autoindustrije ipak ima neku plemenitiju i korisniju svrhu od trošenja resursa na placebo “uštedu” i “jeftinije kretanje”.
Projekat je ovako počeo:

A na kraju je ovako završio i uspješno proradio od prvi put:

U kompletnom procesu reciklirali smo apsolutno sve. Koristili smo original zaštitni kavez od aluminija koji je bio rubni štit i nosač za original ćelije, korišteni su original “coolante plate” hladnjaci, originalno ožičenje i 451 baterije i original ožičenje Ford bloka sa “Voltage Sense wiring”. Original busbar, BMS sustav, kontakotri, HV konektor, osigurači i kompletna zaštitna konstrukcija sa dodanim ojačanjem donjeg i gornjed dijela baterijskog sustava.

Prije samo sastavljanja napravili smo OBD test na stolu da potvrdimo da smo spojili pravilno sve “voltage sense wiring” sa Ford ćelija na CSE slave balance board kontrolere.

A sada ono najbitnije, baterija koja je bila donor ovom projektu imala je oko 50 oštećenih ćelija i baterija je progašena totalnom štetom jer broj ćelija za izmjenu prelazi vrijednost vozila. Ostatak ispravnih ćelija smo ispitali i reciklirali za resturacija 3 vozila iz Hrvatske koji su imali po 10 oštećenih ćelija. Tako da smo krug održivosti zadržali bez neodržive kanibalizacije drugog vozila.

A sad malo statistike, okvirne cijene i koji nam je plan za dalje.
Prvo:Ova baterija spustila je masu vozila za 50 kilograma što će samo po sebu smanjiti potrošnju i povecati domet, Drugo: Smanjila je unutarnji otpor ćelije sa starih 1.1 mOhm na nove od 0.98 mOhm, dok je DCir smanjen sa 3 mOhm na 1.2mOhm. Taj rezulat je sveti gral cijelog projekta jer ovim smanjujemo grijanje baterije i termalne gubitke pod opterećenjima i gubitke na punjenju što paralelno dodaje plus na performanse i domet.
Treće: Hladjenje celija je efektivnije jer se hladi vecom dodirnom površinom nego prije, gdje je prije hladilo samo bakarne mostove poslje baterijskih terminala i malih varova na spojevima.
Četvrto: Bateriju nismo osmislili da je napravimo a da je ne možemo mi ili neko treći popraviti. Održivost bilo kojeg automotiv proizvoda temelji se na činjenici ne koliko je skup za popraviti, već koliko je jednostavan za popraviti i zamjeniti dio. Blokove smo konfigurali i originalnom kućištu zajedno sa CSE wiringom tako da je odvijanjem par vijaka i odpajanjem konekotra blok vani i jednostavno ga zamjenite. Ne treba vam astronaut da vam popravi sustav kao na Hybridu ili Hydrogen budalaštini.

Cijena sustava ce biti izmedju 6000 i 8000€ sa PDV, gdje vi ostavljate svoju staru neotvaranu bateriju na razmjenu a dobijate EVC bateriju testiranu. Proces ćemo svesti na 3 radna sata za servis baterije. Vaša stara baterija ide na EVC reinkarnaciju a stare ćelije idu za spašavanje drugih vozila na cesti tako da ćemo kanibalizaciju trajno zaustaviti.
S obzirom da MB servis trazi 14000e za drugu rabljenu bateriju i navodno 28000e za novu, ovo je i vise nego prihvatljiva cijena za daleko bolje, dugotrajnije i kvalitetnije rijesenje.

A sada ono najbitnije pitanje je, koliko to ide “milijuna kilometara sa jednom rezervarom i spojenim kateterom na pipi”. Domet koje je u praksi sa 10g starom baterijom i koliko toliko zdravim celijama bio oko 90km ljeti, i 60 zimi, mi smo ga digli na realnih 140 km dometa ljeti na umjerenoj temperaturi. Domet zimi tek budemo testirali jer tu je imao najvece gubitke zbog porasta unutarnjeg otpora celija na nizim temperaturama. Ovo je projekat koji sam radio sebi za svoje vozilo, tako da ulozeni trud u detalje je primarno fokusiran da zadovolji moje visoke zathjeve kvalitete i održivosti. Vodjen ciljem da se napravi bolje nego je original i da je riješenje održivo u kompletnoj kružnoj ekonomiji. Ja sa taj krug zatvorio, na vama je da ga skupa nastavimo.

I na kraju kompletan zakljucak koji vec nekoliko puta naglasavamo je da je europska autoindustrija izrazito obmanjujuca i neodrziva, proizvode vozila za koje nemaju odrzivo rijesenje nabave/proizvodnje zamjenskih dijelova, integriraju programirane kvarove i limitiraju pristup servisnim infomarmacijama. Put kojim promoviraju eMobility kao odrziv a prodaju neodrzive prozivode je isto što i dizelgate afera, samo u svilenom ruhu.


Used OEM battery: 14000 Euro
NEW OEM battery: 28000 Euro
EVC NEW battery: 8000 Euro


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Smart 451 ED P18051C Programmed robbery defect

You ask and we deliver. Smart 451ED BMS repair and reset operation manual is available in EVC Academy and in 15 steps you can stop robbing policy where OEM request complete battery change because there is programmed defect which lock out battery pack. Sometimes even healty one must be changed because there is programmed defect in BMS. So if you are in trouble with programmed defect inside BMS unit we can successfully program it so your battery can live again.

Errors: P18051C, P0DE71C, P0DE763, P0DE697, P0DE663, P0DE61C, P0B3B62, P0DE616, P1D2771, P1D2777, P1D2785, P1D2877, P1D2885, P056216, P0B4487, P0AA100, P0AA400

Part numbers: 0442001001, A7899010100-003, A7893407201 and other,

OEM ROBBERY: 14000 € REMAN BATTERY, 28000€ NEW BATTERY

EVC Repair: 800€

EVC Academy 2000€

If you want to buy know-how online operation manual training, you can visit our link:
https://evclinic.eu/evc-knowhow-academy/smart/451ed/battery-451eq-bms-software-reset-repair-manual-3108202369/

If you want to send us your BMS and we repair it you can order it at the link below:
https://evclinic.eu/product/smart-451-ed-bms-a7899010100-repair/

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BRUSA NLG664 Onboard Charger repair

Electric SMART 451ED with BRUSA NLG664 Onboard Charger repair operation manual by EVC Academy pursue 99% success rate of repairs on those units. We know there are forums and some free DIY instructions and everybody knows that capacitators are problem but they are not complete and without tips&tricks how to prevent total damage during repair process. We had 20 inquires for repair of those devices but owners tried to repair it themselves and they destroyed PCB and other components which are not produced anymore. In most cases after DIY attempt, repair is not possible. Problem is that this OBC is 8000€ in Mercedes workshop and 20 owners with DIY repair attempts from FREE Forum instructions ended up with total 160,000€ of damage and 20 immobilised vehicles. Which is is unsustainable path to maintain EV. I can freely say that total EV Killer is free forum repair. We made full repair instruction with full part list and webshop link, because thise parts are not produced anymore and hard to find and only same dimension fits inside.

Error: P0DAA00, P0D5700 and other

Partnumber: A4519822821, NLG664

OEM Price: 8000€

EVC Academy 1400€

EVC Repair 1000€

DIY : Total damage

If you want to get training on BRUSA Reman process you can buy it on link:
https://evclinic.eu/evc-knowhow-academy/smart/451ed/obc-451eq-brusa-22kw-operation-repair-manual-080920236969/

If you want to send us your BRUSA and we repair it, you can buy service of it on the link:
https://evclinic.eu/product/repair-a4519822221-brusa-22kw-smart-451/

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Model 3 Shortbrick 2170 Cell Extraction – Structural block mythbusting BMS_A066

Model 3 LR 2170 Cell Extraction – Finally, an opportunity arose for a new project, to purchase and save the entire battery pack, demonstrating that the entire battery is never replaced as whole (except in Nissan Leaf or Mercedes with programmed defects). One faulty cell in the structural block of 25S was discharging one group, not disabling the vehicle but reducing the range and charging level. In situations where the group’s discharging is permanent, it is crucial to repair/remove the faulty cell as quickly as possible. If the voltage of that group drops completely and remains empty for more than a month below 2.5V, it leads to permanent damage to the parallel group and permanently irreparable condition of that particular block (out of a total of 4). We bought the battery for the purpose of developing repair solutions, creating tools, and repair methods. For the first time, we attempted and succeeded using the highest quality tools and materials to assemble the battery and later perform a road test to confirm proper balancing, charging, discharging, and that there were no other damaged cells except that one. Recently, we were contacted by the French LeMonde tabloid to give our opinion on possible EU regulations on battery design, where they directly obstruct Tesla’s and other NON-EU manufacturers’ innovation, directing how bureaucrats would want the battery pack to be designed, allegedly in fear of how repairs will be done and to “protect customers” whom they do not protect from domestic profiteers. There is no irreparable battery, there is no problem that cannot be solved, it may be a more or less complex procedure, but it can never be impossible (except in the case of Nissan Leaf). The repairability problem does not lie in the design, such as the “structural pack,” but in the availability and accessibility of parts for repair, designing battery systems without programmed failures, availability of electronic controllers for battery systems, cells, and similar approaches to a sustainable circular economy… the ones that EU manufacturers do not implement.

Model 3 LR 2170 Cell Extraction – Napokon nam se ukazala prilika za novi projekat da kupimo i spasimo cijeli baterijski paket, demonstriramo da se nikad ne mjenja cijela baterija (osim na Nissan Leaf ili Mercedesu sa programiranim kvarom). Jedna neispravna ćelija u strukturnom bloku od 25S je praznila jednu grupu, nije onesposobila vozilo vec je smanjila domet i razinu punjenja. U situacijama gdje je pražnjenje grupe trajno, izuzetno je bitno u sto kracem roku sanirati kvar, ako se desi da potpuno padne napon te jedne grupe i ostane prazno duze od 1og mjesec ispod 2.5V tada dolazi do trajnog ostecenja paralelne grupe i trajnog nepopravljivog stanja tog jednog bloka (od ukupno 4 koliko ih ima). Bateriju smu otkupili u svrhu razvoja riješenja za reparaciju, izradu alata i metoda reparacija. Prvi put smo pokušali i uspjeli korištenjem najkvalitetnijih alata i materijala kako bi bateriju sklopili i napravili roadtest da potvrdimo da se pravilno balansira, puni, prazni i da nema još oštećenih drugih ćelija osim te jedne. Nedavno su nas zvali iz Francuskog LeMonde tabloida da damo svoje mišljenje na mogucu EU regulativu dizajna baterija gdje se direktno obstruira inovativnost Tesle i drugih NON EU proizovdjača gdje bi dirigirali kako bi birokrati zeljeli da se dizajnira battery pack jer tobože su u strahu kako će se popravljati i da “zaštite kupce” koje ne štite od domaćih lihvara. Ne postoji nepopravljiva baterija, ne postoji problem koji je ne riješiv, može biti zahvat teži ili lakši ali nemoguć ne moze biti nikada (osim kod nissan leaf). Problem popravljivosti ne leži u dizajnu, “structural pack” recimo, već dobavljivosti i dostupnosti dijelova za reparaciju, dizajniranjem baterijskih sustava bez programiranih kvarova, dostupnosti elektroničkih kontrolera baterijskih sustava, ćelija i slicnih olakotnih pristupa odrzivoj kruznoj ekonomiji… onoj koju EU proizvodjači ne provode.

Part number:
Errors: BMS_A064, BMS_A079, BMS_A066
Tesla Price: 8900Eur
EVC: 4500Eur

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Real Tesla Multimilionaire is P85 with 1.800.000 km under the belt

We were visited by “Multi Millionaire” Hansjörg von Gemmingen-Hornberg, a millionaire in kilometers driven with his first Tesla S P85 from 2013. One of the most important figures in the eMobility sphere, as with every kilometer he drove, he shattered prejudices and stereotypes, leaving a legacy of trust in EVs for future generations. He achieved something that some wouldn’t dare with a fossil-fuel car in 9 years. He drove the vehicle when charging stations were scarce. Back in 2008, he was one of the first Tesla Roadster owners and possibly the only one who drove a Roadster for 700,000 km. After that, with the Model S, he broke records not only his own but also worldwide.

Recently, we’ve been writing about how RMN motors (repaired in Tesla Tilburg) have become completely unreliable, as confirmed by other clients and by Hansjorg, who replaced 13 RMN motors in 1800000 km, while the first original PTrain Mech lasted 800,000 km. Following the recommendation we published in a letter to Tesla that preventive repairs were necessary, our colleague realized that it might be time for an overhaul or towing. He had a good feeling, because if he hadn’t contacted us, the last motor would have failed at 1,000 km, at 150,000 km (beyond our recommendation), as the coolant seal had already failed and leaked antifreeze into the bearing area where the only barrier was the bearing grease to prevent it from entering the stator and causing a “short circuit.” He came just in time, and we saved the motor, restored it, installed some of our “patch” improvements, and permanently resolved the antifreeze leakage. This EVC Reman motor is ready for the next half a million kilometers at least.

We are grateful for the invaluable trust placed in us, but from our side, we felt the need to send a message. A message that Tesla and Elon forgot, that his achievement deserves official recognition, reward, and acknowledgment because what he accomplished is something no one else will even attempt for generations. As a small EVC, we will do what Tesla didn’t; we will reward him with free service for the electric motor that outlasts their RMN motors.

If you need EVC Academy full training at our facility to learn complete know-how you can order training here:


https://evclinic.eu/evc-knowhow-academy/tesla/large-drive-unit-ldu/ms-mx-large-du-miling-buzzing-sound-and-degraded-isolation-repair-manual-bms_w035-bms_f07120236118124/

HRVATSKI

Stigao nam je “Multi Milijunaš” Hansjörg von Gemmingen-Hornberg, milijunaš u predjenim kilometrima sa prvom Teslom S P85 iz 2013 godine. Jedan od najbitnijih osoba iz eMobility sfere jer je svakim svojim kilometrom rušio predrasude i stereotipe, njegov footprint će ostaviti nasledje povjerenja u EV svim budućim generacijama. Postogao je nesto sto se neki nebi usudili ni sa fosilcem u 9godina. Kretao je se vozilom kad nigdje nije bilo ni punionica. Davne 2008 godine jedan je od prvih Tesla Roadster vlasnika i moguće jedini koji je sa roadsterom napravio 700000km. Nakon toga sa Model S ruši rekorde ne samo svoje već i svjetske. Kako smo počeli pisati zadnje vrijeme da su RMN motori (reparirani u Tesla Tilburgu) postali totalno nepouzdani, sto smo potvrdili i sa drugim klijenti a i sa Hansjorg koji je promjenuo 13 RMN motora u 1.800.000 km, dok je prvi PTrain Mech originalni napravio 800.000km. Po preporuci koju smo objavili u pismu Tesli da je preporuka da se preventivno repariaju tako je i nas kolega skuzio da je mozda vrijeme ili za remont ili za šlepu. Imao je dobar feeling, jer da se nije javio ovaj zadnji motor bi otkazao za 1000km na 150000km (sto je preko nase preporuke) jer je coolant seal vec probio i pustio antifriz u zonu ležaja gdje je jedina prepreka mast u lezaju da udje u stator i napravi “kurzschluss”. Na vrijeme je dosao, motor smo spasili, restaurirali, ugradili par naših “patch” unaprijedjenja i trajno rijesili prodor antifriza. Ovaj EVC Reman motor je spreman za sledećih pola milijuna minimalno. Nama je neprocjenjivo ukazano povjerenje, ali ipak sa nase strane nedostajalo je poslati i jednu poruku. Poruku koju su Tesla i Elon zaboravili da njegovo postignuce ipak zasluzuje i sluzbenu potvdu, nagradu, odgovor, jer ovo što je on uspio još niko generacijama neće ni pokušati. Mi kao mali EVC napravit ćemo ono što Tesla nije, nagradit ćemo ga besplatnim servisom elektromotora koji izdrzi vise od njihovog RMN.

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Model S85 upgrade to S100 with prototype tuned motor.

To present you first ‘Model S 100’ RWD in Europe, upgraded from healthy 85 to 100 kWh battery pack. We didnt stop there, we upgraded Large drive unit electric motor from problematic RMN to EVC tuned and optimized one for higher range and higher reliability. BMS Calculated range is lower than expected until it calibrates fully, and expected autonomy should be above 500km. Model S is Autopilot AP1 2014 with 379000km on clock with free supercharger. This project was “tuned” for my own pleasure. Thanks goes to wk057 coding tip. System is safe from SuC deactivation.

*NOT FOR SALE

Predstavljamo prvi ‘Model S 100’ sa stražnji pogonom u Europi, nadograđen s zdrave baterije od 85 na 100 kWh. No, nismo stali samo na tome, ugradilo smo i poboljšani električni motor LDU s problematičnog RMN-a na EVC model, prilagođen za veći doseg i pouzdanost. BMS trenutno prikazuje manji doseg od očekivanog dok se potpuno ne kalibrira, a očekivana autonomija trebala bi biti iznad 500 km. Model S je Autopilot AP1 iz 2014. s 379.000 km na satu i besplatnim punjenjem doživotno. Ovaj projekt je “prilagođen” za vlastiti gušt i trenutno smo spremni za Homos Balkanikus olimpijadu Zagreb Split bez odpajanja katetera i stajanja. Stavljena je Popcorn mapa za Netflix za nedaj može, stage 2 zavojnica i kondenzator, bakraći… deaktivirana je VodaUStrujiOFF, straightpipe klima u kabini filterOFF da skida i ženin puder sa lica.

*TESLA NIJE NA PRODAJU